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唐氏综合征的两种罕见变异型:唐氏-特纳综合征和易位型(13;14)唐氏综合征:一例报告

Two Rare Variants of Down Syndrome: Down-Turner Syndrome and Down Syndrome with Translocation (13;14): A Case Report.

作者信息

Gumus Evren

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Harran, Sanliurfa, Turkey.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2019 Nov;48(11):2079-2082.

PMID:31970109
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6961197/
Abstract

In the present paper, we report two rare cases of Down syndrome (DS); mosaic Down-Turner syndrome and DS with rob (13;14). Patient 1 karyotype is mos 45,X[41] / 47, XX,+21[59] and patient 2 karyotype is 46, XY, rob (13;14)(q10;q10),+21. With these two unusual cases, we aimed to look at the most common numerical and structural chromosome anomalies from a different window and evaluate the phenotypic effect in the presence of different chromosomal anomalies. Our main goal is to evaluate the phenotypic characteristics of these two rare variants in the light of literature.

摘要

在本论文中,我们报告了两例罕见的唐氏综合征(DS)病例;嵌合型唐氏-特纳综合征和伴有罗伯逊易位(13;14)的唐氏综合征。患者1的核型为mos 45,X[41] / 47, XX,+21[59],患者2的核型为46, XY, rob (13;14)(q10;q10),+21。通过这两例不同寻常的病例,我们旨在从一个不同的视角观察最常见的染色体数目和结构异常,并评估不同染色体异常情况下的表型效应。我们的主要目标是根据文献评估这两种罕见变异型的表型特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd77/6961197/d7b29861435f/IJPH-48-2079-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd77/6961197/2f4f850d46a6/IJPH-48-2079-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd77/6961197/d7b29861435f/IJPH-48-2079-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd77/6961197/2f4f850d46a6/IJPH-48-2079-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd77/6961197/d7b29861435f/IJPH-48-2079-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Double trisomy (XXX+21 karyotype) in a six-year-old girl with down phenotype.一名具有唐氏综合征表型的六岁女孩出现双三体(XXX + 21核型)。
J Genet. 2018 Mar;97(1):337-340.
2
A Rare Double Aneuploidy Case (Down-Klinefelter).一例罕见的双非整倍体病例(唐氏-克兰费尔特综合征)
J Pediatr Genet. 2017 Dec;6(4):241-243. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1604098. Epub 2017 Jul 6.
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Down-Turner Syndrome: A Case with Double Monoclonal Chromosomal Abnormality.唐氏综合征:一例伴有双重单克隆染色体异常的病例。
Case Rep Pediatr. 2016;2016:8760504. doi: 10.1155/2016/8760504. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
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[Double aneuploidy (trisomy X, trisomy 18) in a newborn with trisomy 18 phenotype].[一名具有18三体综合征表型的新生儿出现双非整倍体(X三体、18三体)]
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