Vieira Itamar P, de Paula Amanda G, Gentil Paulo, Pichard Claude, Candow Darren G, Pimentel Gustavo D
Clinical and Sports Nutrition Research Laboratory (Labince), Faculty of Nutrition, Federal University of Goias, 74605-080 Goiânia, Brazil.
Faculty of Physical Education and Dance, Federal University of Goias, 74605-080 Goiânia, Brazil.
Sports (Basel). 2020 Jan 21;8(2):12. doi: 10.3390/sports8020012.
We aimed to determine whether creatine supplementation influences lower-limb muscle endurance following an acute bout of aerobic exercise (AE) in young healthy men. Using a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design, 11 men (26.5 ± 6.2 years, body mass index 26.6 ± 2.1 kg/m),with 12 months of experience in strength training (three times/week) and AE (two times/week) were randomized to receive creatine (20 g/day plus 20 g/day maltodextrin) and placebo (40 g/day maltodextrin) for 7 days, separated by a washout period of 14 days, before performing an acute bout of AE (30 min on treadmill at 80% baseline maximum velocity) which was followed by four sets of bilateral leg extension endurance exercise using a 10-repetition maximum protocol (10 RM)). There was a significant decrease in the number of repetitions performed in the third (Placebo: -20% vs. Creatine: -22%) and fourth set (Placebo: -22% vs. Creatine: -28%) compared with the first set ( < 0.05), with no differences between creatine and placebo. Additionally, no differences were observed between creatine and placebo for the total number of repetitions performed across all four sets (Placebo: 33.9 ± 7.0 vs. Creatine: 34.0 ± 6.9 repetitions, = 0.97), nor for total work volume (Placebo: 3030.5 ± 1068.2 vs. Creatine: 3039.8 ± 1087.7 kg, = 0.98). Short-term creatine supplementation has no effect on lower-limb muscle endurance following an acute bout of aerobic exercise in trained young men.
我们旨在确定补充肌酸是否会影响年轻健康男性在进行一次急性有氧运动(AE)后下肢肌肉耐力。采用随机、双盲、安慰剂对照交叉设计,11名男性(26.5±6.2岁,体重指数26.6±2.1kg/m²),有12个月力量训练经验(每周三次)和AE经验(每周两次),被随机分为接受肌酸(20克/天加20克/天麦芽糊精)和安慰剂(40克/天麦芽糊精)7天,中间间隔14天的洗脱期,然后进行一次急性AE(在跑步机上以80%基线最大速度跑30分钟),之后采用10次重复最大值方案(10RM)进行四组双侧腿部伸展耐力运动。与第一组相比,第三组(安慰剂组:-20% vs. 肌酸组:-22%)和第四组(安慰剂组:-22% vs. 肌酸组:-28%)的重复次数显著减少(P<0.05),肌酸组和安慰剂组之间无差异。此外,在所有四组中,肌酸组和安慰剂组的重复总数(安慰剂组:33.9±7.0次 vs. 肌酸组:34.0±6.9次,P = 0.97)以及总工作量(安慰剂组:3030.5±1068.2千克 vs. 肌酸组:3039.8±1087.7千克,P = 0.98)均无差异。短期补充肌酸对受过训练的年轻男性在进行一次急性有氧运动后的下肢肌肉耐力没有影响。