产妇捐献母乳的知识和态度。
Knowledge and attitude on donation of breast milk in hospitalized mothers.
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics, Shanghai Jiaotong University affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Department of Obstetrics, Shanghai Jiaotong University affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
出版信息
Gac Sanit. 2021 May-Jun;35(3):213-215. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.09.013. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
OBJECTIVE
To understand the knowledge and attitude of breast milk donation among hospitalized mothers, and provide data to support the establishment and development of breast milk bank in China.
METHODS
By convenient sampling method, 200 hospitalized mothers were interviewed by 'The Questionnaire on Knowledge and Attitude toward Breast Milk Donation in Hospitalized Mothers' in Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital from September 2015 to November 2018.
RESULTS
The overall correct answer rate about the knowledge on breast milk donation was not high (29.23%). The average score of breast milk donation attitude was relatively low, with a score of 32.97 ± 4.30.
CONCLUSION
The average correct answer rate for breast milk donation knowledge was relatively low, and the attitude on breast milk donation was not positive. The scope and intensity of breast milk donation are suggested to be expanded to promote the construction of breast milk banks.
目的
了解住院产妇对母乳捐赠的知识和态度，为我国母乳库的建立和发展提供数据支持。
方法
采用便利抽样法，于 2015 年 9 月至 2018 年 11 月选取上海市第六人民医院 200 名住院产妇，应用“住院产妇母乳捐赠知识态度问卷”进行调查。
结果
住院产妇对母乳捐赠知识的总体正确回答率不高（29.23%），捐赠态度的平均得分较低，为 32.97±4.30 分。
结论
住院产妇对母乳捐赠知识的正确回答率普遍较低，对母乳捐赠的态度也不够积极。建议扩大母乳捐赠的范围和力度，以促进母乳库的建设。
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