Montenegro Martínez Gino, Carmona Montoya Adiley, Franco-Giraldo Álvaro
Escuela de Graduados, Universidad CES, Medellín, Colombia.
Facultad de Derecho, Universidad CES, Medellín, Colombia.
Gac Sanit. 2021 May-Jun;35(3):270-281. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.11.007. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
To summarize public health policy models reported in studies published between 2002-2017.
Using MesH vocabulary, we systematically searched articles in English, Spanish and Portuguese in the PubMed, Scielo, Jstor, ProQuest and Google Scholar data-bases. The quality of the articles was assessed using the tool for understanding a qualitative study by CASPe.
A higher proportion of scientific studies were conducted in the African continent. The policies relating to health care were most frequently investigated. Walt and Gilson's model and Kingdon's multiple streams framework were more frequently reported.
The articles set out the public policy analysis model, but not the approach to guide it. A more robust theoretical body needs to be built to enable discussion about the approaches and models for the analysis of public policies. Its distinction is relevant, since it can order methodological proposals for the study of policies.
总结2002年至2017年间发表的研究中报道的公共卫生政策模型。
我们使用医学主题词表，在PubMed、Scielo、Jstor、ProQuest和谷歌学术数据库中系统检索英文、西班牙文和葡萄牙文的文章。使用CASPe定性研究理解工具评估文章质量。
非洲大陆开展的科学研究比例较高。与医疗保健相关的政策研究最为频繁。沃尔特和吉尔森模型以及金登的多源流框架被报道得更为频繁。
这些文章阐述了公共政策分析模型，但未提及指导该模型的方法。需要构建一个更强大的理论体系，以便能够讨论公共政策分析的方法和模型。其区分是相关的，因为它可以为政策研究整理方法建议。
