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用于检测和评估遗传毒性剂的人体器官培养技术。

Human organ culture techniques for the detection and evaluation of genotoxic agents.

作者信息

Watson W P, Smith R J, Huckle K R, Wright A S

机构信息

Shell Research Ltd, Sittingbourne Research Centre, Kent, UK.

出版信息

IARC Sci Publ. 1988(89):384-8.

PMID:3198225
Abstract

In order to obtain information on the genotoxic metabolism of carcinogens in human skin in vivo, model in-vitro systems have been developed to mimic in-vivo metabolism qualitatively. Direct labelling (3H and 14C) and 32P-postlabelling analyses of benzo[alpha]pyrene (BP)-DNA adducts in human skin explants, CD1 mouse explants and CD1 mouse skin in vivo have thus allowed comparisons of the genotoxic metabolism of BP in mouse and human skin.

摘要

为了获取致癌物在人体皮肤内的遗传毒性代谢信息,已开发出体外模型系统以定性模拟体内代谢。因此,通过对人皮肤外植体、CD1小鼠外植体和CD1小鼠体内皮肤中苯并[a]芘(BP)-DNA加合物进行直接标记(3H和14C)和32P后标记分析,得以比较BP在小鼠和人皮肤中的遗传毒性代谢。

相似文献

1
Human organ culture techniques for the detection and evaluation of genotoxic agents.用于检测和评估遗传毒性剂的人体器官培养技术。
IARC Sci Publ. 1988(89):384-8.
2
Comparison of hydrocarbon-DNA adducts formed in mouse skin in vivo and in organ culture in vitro following treatment with benzo[a]pyrene.苯并[a]芘处理后,小鼠皮肤体内和体外器官培养中形成的烃-DNA加合物的比较。
Carcinogenesis. 1986 Jun;7(6):965-70. doi: 10.1093/carcin/7.6.965.
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Benzo(a)pyrene-DNA adduct formation and removal in mouse epidermis in vivo and in vitro: relationship of DNA binding to initiation of skin carcinogenesis.苯并(a)芘-DNA加合物在小鼠表皮中的体内外形成与去除:DNA结合与皮肤癌发生起始的关系
Cancer Res. 1984 Sep;44(9):4087-95.
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Rat and human explant metabolism, binding studies, and DNA adduct analysis of benzo(a)pyrene and its 6-nitro derivative.苯并(a)芘及其6-硝基衍生物的大鼠和人类外植体代谢、结合研究以及DNA加合物分析。
Cancer Res. 1985 Dec;45(12 Pt 1):6225-31.
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Inhibition of benzo(a)pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene-trans-7,8-diol metabolism and DNA binding in mouse lung explants by ellagic acid.鞣花酸对小鼠肺外植体中苯并(a)芘及苯并(a)芘-反式-7,8-二醇代谢和DNA结合的抑制作用
Cancer Res. 1985 Jul;45(7):2951-6.
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32P-postlabeling assay in mice of transplacental DNA damage induced by the environmental carcinogens safrole, 4-aminobiphenyl, and benzo(a)pyrene.对由环境致癌物黄樟素、4-氨基联苯和苯并(a)芘诱导的经胎盘DNA损伤的小鼠进行32P后标记分析。
Cancer Res. 1986 Jun;46(6):3046-54.
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Expanded analysis of benzo[a]pyrene-DNA adducts formed in vitro and in mouse skin: their significance in tumor initiation.体外及小鼠皮肤中形成的苯并[a]芘-DNA加合物的扩展分析:它们在肿瘤起始中的意义
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32P-postlabelling methods for cyclic DNA adducts.用于环状DNA加合物的32P后标记方法。
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Metabolism and binding of benzo(a)pyrene and 2-acetylaminofluorene by short-term organ cultures of human and rat bladder.苯并(a)芘和2-乙酰氨基芴在人和大鼠膀胱短期器官培养中的代谢与结合
Cancer Res. 1982 Feb;42(2):642-8.

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