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惩教服务中的老龄化:从监狱牧师的视角看

Ageing in corrective services: from the perspective of prison chaplains.

作者信息

Shaw R, Stevens B, Paget J, Snoyman P

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Port Macquarie, NSW, Australia.

Department of Theology, Charles Sturt University, Barton, ACT, Australia.

出版信息

Psychiatr Psychol Law. 2018 Jul 1;26(1):97-109. doi: 10.1080/13218719.2018.1483275. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1080/13218719.2018.1483275
PMID:31984067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6762159/
Abstract

The number of older inmates in New South Wales prisons has increased over the past ten years but it is unclear whether corrective services can cater for the increase. The current study reports the results of a qualitative study about ageing in prison. Eight prison chaplains from four corrective facilities in NSW were interviewed using a semi-structured interview schedule. The results of a thematic analysis revealed four main themes: , , and . The themes reveal a system that is not designed to cope with an ageing population. Inmates become resentful of what has happened to them rather than for the damage they have done to somebody else. The system lacks processes and programmes to enable proper rehabilitation. The issues raised by the chaplains in terms of services, the environment and the inmates decrease the possibility that an older inmate will adapt to the environment and successfully age in place.

摘要

在过去十年中,新南威尔士州监狱中老年囚犯的数量有所增加,但惩教服务部门是否能够应对这一增长尚不清楚。当前的研究报告了一项关于监狱中老龄化问题的定性研究结果。使用半结构化访谈提纲对新南威尔士州四个惩教设施的八名监狱牧师进行了访谈。主题分析的结果揭示了四个主要主题: 、 、 和 。这些主题揭示了一个并非为应对老龄化人口而设计的系统。囚犯对自己遭遇的事情感到怨恨,而非对自己给他人造成的伤害感到悔恨。该系统缺乏能够实现适当改造的流程和方案。牧师们在服务、环境和囚犯方面提出的问题降低了老年囚犯适应环境并在狱中成功安度晚年的可能性。

需注意,原文中四个主要主题处内容缺失,我按照格式要求保留了原文状态。

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本文引用的文献

1
Cognitive impairment, self-perceived health and quality of life of older prisoners.老年囚犯的认知障碍、自我感知健康状况和生活质量
Crim Behav Ment Health. 2018 Feb;28(1):36-49. doi: 10.1002/cbm.2023. Epub 2017 Mar 9.
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Relocation decisions and constructing the meaning of home: a phenomenological study of the transition into a nursing home.搬迁决策与构建家的意义:一项关于入住养老院过渡阶段的现象学研究。
J Aging Stud. 2014 Aug;30:56-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jaging.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Apr 23.
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Gerontologist. 2012 Jun;52(3):357-66. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnr098. Epub 2011 Oct 7.
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Elderly prisoners: a growing and forgotten group within correctional systems vulnerable to elder abuse.老年囚犯:惩教系统中一个不断壮大却被遗忘的群体,易遭受虐待老人行为的侵害。
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