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基于 GAN 的区块链密钥共享方案。

GAN-Based Key Secret-Sharing Scheme in Blockchain.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Cybern. 2021 Jan;51(1):393-404. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2019.2963138. Epub 2020 Dec 22.

Abstract

In this article, we propose a key secret-sharing technology based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) to address three major problems in the blockchain: 1) low security; 2) hard recovery of lost keys; and 3) low communication efficiency. In our scheme, the proposed network plays the role of a dealer and treats the secret-sharing process as a classification issue. The key idea is to view the secret as an image during the secret-sharing process. If the user's private key is text, we can covert the key text into an image called the original image. Specifically, we first divide the original image into original subimages by the image segmentation. Next, we encode each original subimage by DNA coding. Finally, we train the proposed network to find the key secret-sharing results. Our proposed scheme is not only a significant extension of the GANs but also a new direction for the key secret-sharing technology. The simulation results show that the scheme is secure, and both flexible and efficient in communication.

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种基于生成对抗网络(GANs)的关键秘密共享技术,以解决区块链中的三个主要问题:1)安全性低;2)丢失密钥的难以恢复;3)通信效率低。在我们的方案中,所提出的网络充当经销商的角色,并将秘密共享过程视为分类问题。关键思想是在秘密共享过程中将秘密视为图像。如果用户的私钥是文本,我们可以将密钥文本转换为称为原始图像的图像。具体来说,我们首先通过图像分割将原始图像分割为原始子图像。接下来,我们通过 DNA 编码对每个原始子图像进行编码。最后,我们训练所提出的网络以找到关键秘密共享结果。我们提出的方案不仅是 GANs 的重要扩展,也是关键秘密共享技术的新方向。仿真结果表明,该方案安全可靠,在通信方面具有灵活性和高效性。

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