Walton AnnMarie Lee, McLennan David, Mullinix Connie Flynt
Health Systems and Analytics Division, Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, North Carolina.
Meredith College, Raleigh, North Carolina.
Nurs Forum. 2020 Jul;55(3):331-340. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12432. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
Nurses have a lot of knowledge about health and health systems but are not yet adequately represented on boards and commissions that influence health and healthcare in our country. The majority of nurses are women and the hesitancy of women to seek board and elected positions are well documented. The purpose of this statewide survey of nurses was to ascertain the political engagement of nurses and their identified barriers to service. The nurses in our sample were more politically engaged than the state as a whole and 40% reported willingness to consider or pursue a board or elected position. The primary barrier was a lack of confidence that their appointment would be supported. While there were some differences by age of the respondents, time, money, and family responsibilities were also identified as barriers to seeking board and elected positions. Our results underscore the need to socialize and encourage nurses to serve in positions that influence health and healthcare in our country.
护士拥有大量关于健康和卫生系统的知识,但在我国影响健康和医疗保健的委员会及董事会中,她们的代表性仍不足。大多数护士是女性,女性对寻求董事会及当选职位的犹豫态度已有充分记录。这项针对护士的全州范围调查的目的是确定护士的政治参与度及其所认定的服务障碍。我们样本中的护士比整个州的政治参与度更高,40%的人表示愿意考虑或谋求董事会或当选职位。主要障碍是缺乏对其任命会得到支持的信心。虽然受访者年龄存在一些差异,但时间、金钱和家庭责任也被认定为寻求董事会及当选职位的障碍。我们的结果强调了促使并鼓励护士担任能影响我国健康和医疗保健职位的必要性。