Kids Rehab, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Department of General Paediatrics, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Paediatr Respir Rev. 2020 Feb;33:16-23. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2019.12.002. Epub 2019 Dec 10.
Cerebral palsy (CP) is associated with a high burden of comorbid respiratory disease subsequent to multiple risk factors associated with increasing levels of disability. Correspondingly, respiratory disease is the leading cause of death in CP, including amongst young people who are transitioning or who have just transitioned between paediatric and adult healthcare services. Therefore, consideration of both preventive and therapeutic respiratory management is integral to transition in patients with CP, as summarised in this review.
脑性瘫痪(CP)与多种与残疾程度增加相关的危险因素有关,并发呼吸系统疾病的负担很高。相应地,呼吸系统疾病是 CP 的主要死亡原因,包括在正在过渡或刚刚从儿科和成人保健服务过渡的年轻人中。因此,如本综述所述,考虑到 CP 患者的预防性和治疗性呼吸管理是过渡的重要组成部分。