Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Research Institute of Industrial Catalysis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , Shanghai 200237 , P. R. China.
State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry , Fuzhou University , 2 Xueyuan Road , University Town, Fuzhou 350108 , China.
Environ Sci Technol. 2020 Feb 18;54(4):2530-2538. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b06701. Epub 2020 Feb 5.
A novel Ti-doped Sm-Mn mixed oxide (TiSmMnO) was first designed for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with NH at a low temperature. The TiSmMnO catalyst exhibited a superior catalytic performance, in which NO conversion higher than 80% and N selectivity above 90% could be achieved in a wide-operating temperature window (60-225 °C). Specially, the catalyst also showed high durability against the large space velocity and excellent SO/HO resistance. Ti incorporation can efficiently inhibit MnO crystallization and tune the MnO phase during calcination at a high temperature. Subsequently, a high specific surface area as well as an increased amount of acid sites on the TiSmMnO catalysts were produced. Further, the reducibility of the Sm-doped MnO catalyst was modulated, facilitating NO oxidation and inhibiting NH nonselective oxidation. Consequently, a superior SCR activity was achieved at a low temperature and the operating temperature window of the TiSmMnO catalyst was significantly widened. These findings may provide new insights into the reasonable design and development of the new non-vanadium catalysts with a high NH-SCR activity for industrial application.
一种新型的 Ti 掺杂 Sm-Mn 混合氧化物(TiSmMnO)首次被设计用于 NH3 低温选择性催化还原(SCR)NO。TiSmMnO 催化剂表现出优异的催化性能,在较宽的操作温度窗口(60-225°C)内可实现高于 80%的 NO 转化率和高于 90%的 N 选择性。特别地,该催化剂还表现出对高空间速度和良好的 SO/HO 抗干扰性的高耐久性。Ti 的掺入可以有效地抑制 MnO 的结晶,并在高温煅烧过程中调整 MnO 相。随后,TiSmMnO 催化剂上产生了高比表面积和增加的酸位数量。此外,Sm 掺杂 MnO 催化剂的还原性能得到了调节,促进了 NO 的氧化和抑制了 NH 的非选择性氧化。因此,在低温下实现了优异的 SCR 活性,并且 TiSmMnO 催化剂的操作温度窗口得到了显著拓宽。这些发现可能为具有高 NH3-SCR 活性的新型非钒催化剂的合理设计和开发提供新的思路,以满足工业应用的需求。