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在自然田间条件下对鹰嘴豆干根腐病的综合防治。 需注意,原文中“caused by”后面缺少具体病因内容。

Integrated control of dry root rot of chickpea caused by under the natural field condition.

作者信息

Khaliq Abdul, Alam Sartaj, Khan Irfan Ullah, Khan Dilawar, Naz Shakela, Zhang Yaxin, Shah Assar Ali

机构信息

College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR China.

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Crop Protection Sciences, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan.

出版信息

Biotechnol Rep (Amst). 2020 Jan 20;25:e00423. doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2020.e00423. eCollection 2020 Mar.

Abstract

The study investigated the effect of three fungicides Bavistin®, Aliette®, and Biomagic® at the rate of 2 g/L were tested and to control dry root rot and their impact on yield were evaluated at the rate of 4 g/L against while varieties used were Karak-1, Karak-2, Karak-3, and Sheenghar. Disease severity was recorded lowest (19 %) and highest yield (1467 Kg/ha), plant height (47.5 cm), number of pods/plant (15.0) and number of grain/pods (1.66) were recorded in cultivar Karak-1. Among the fungicides drugs, the Bavistin®, significantly reduced the disease severity (5 %) and Kg/ha), highest plant height (64.1 cm), highest grain yield (1488 Kg/ha), number of pods/plant (24.5) and number of grain/pods (2.25). It is concluded that the integrated use of Karak-1 and Bavistin®, fungicide drugs gave promising results for controlling dry root rot of chickpea, and increased plant height, number of pods/plant and number of grain/pods.

摘要

该研究调查了三种杀菌剂(多菌灵、甲霜灵锰锌和生物魔法),测试了2克/升的用量,以防治干根腐病,并评估了4克/升用量对产量的影响,使用的品种有卡拉卡-1、卡拉卡-2、卡拉卡-3和申加尔。在品种卡拉卡-1中,病害严重程度记录最低(19%),产量最高(1467千克/公顷),株高(47.5厘米),单株荚数(15.0)和每荚粒数(1.66)。在杀菌剂中,多菌灵显著降低了病害严重程度(5%),产量为(千克/公顷),株高最高(64.1厘米),籽粒产量最高(1488千克/公顷),单株荚数(24.5)和每荚粒数(2.25)。得出结论,卡拉卡-1和多菌灵杀菌剂的综合使用在防治鹰嘴豆干根腐病方面取得了有希望的结果,并增加了株高、单株荚数和每荚粒数。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3187/6976924/ca437067ab6d/gr1.jpg

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