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横纹肌肉瘤异时性胰腺转移瘤切除术后的成功预后。

Successful outcome following resection of metachronous pancreatic metastasis from a rhabdomyosarcoma.

作者信息

Monge M, Chiavelli H, Pinson J, Papet E, Schwarz L, Tuech J J

机构信息

Department of Digestive Surgery, Rouen University Hospital-Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France.

Department of Pathology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

出版信息

Acta Chir Belg. 2021 Oct;121(5):354-356. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2020.1722927. Epub 2020 Feb 7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pancreatic metastases (PM) are rare, comprising 3% of pancreatic tumours removed in sizable series of operations. This report presents the first case of metachronous pancreatic metastases from rhabdomyosarcoma successfully treated by pancreaticoduodenectomy.

CASE REPORT

A 19-year old man was admitted with a tumor in the head of the pancreas, 1 year after undergoing removal of an alveolar RMS from the right hand. . Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrates a solitary hypodence tumour of the pancreas. The patient underwent a pancreaticoduodenectomy and the postoperative course was uneventful. Pathologic examination confirmed the metastatic alveolar RMS without lymph node involvement. At most recent follow-up, 36 months after pancreaticoduodenectomy, the patient has no evidence of disease.

CONCLUSION

Although rare, rhabdomyosarcoma can metastasize to the pancreas. The surgeons must be aware of this complication, and that such pancreatic metastases are potentially resectable with a good long term outcome.

摘要

背景

胰腺转移瘤(PM)较为罕见,在一系列规模较大的手术切除的胰腺肿瘤中占3%。本报告介绍了首例通过胰十二指肠切除术成功治疗的横纹肌肉瘤异时性胰腺转移瘤病例。

病例报告

一名19岁男性,右手肺泡状横纹肌肉瘤切除术后1年,因胰腺头部肿瘤入院。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示胰腺有一个孤立的低密度肿瘤。患者接受了胰十二指肠切除术,术后过程顺利。病理检查证实为转移性肺泡状横纹肌肉瘤,无淋巴结受累。在胰十二指肠切除术后36个月的最近一次随访中,患者无疾病证据。

结论

尽管罕见,但横纹肌肉瘤可转移至胰腺。外科医生必须意识到这种并发症,并且这种胰腺转移瘤有可能通过手术切除并获得良好的长期预后。

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