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[鄂毕河流域汉特人中心电图缺血性改变的患病率及其与基本危险因素的关系]

[The prevalence of ECG ischemic changes and their relation to basic risk factors among the Khanty of the Ob River region].

作者信息

Meleva N S, Panfilov V I, Puzyrev V P, Saliukov V B, Ostretsova O A

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1988 Aug;28(8):37-40.

PMID:3199652
Abstract

The incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) was determined, on the basis of extended Minnesota code criteria, in a Siberian population of northern Khanty of both sexes, aged 19 to 69 years (a total of 721 people). CHD prevalence by age was 34 +/- 3% in males and 24 +/- 2% in females. CHD prevalence in males below 40 showed no significant relation with any of the major risk factors, while a positive correlation with hypercholesterolemia and hypo-alpha-cholesterolemia was noted in people of older age. Females of different age showed a negative correlation with arterial hypertension, and a positive correlation with hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia. Excessive body weight is not a CHD risk factor for the Khanty.

摘要

根据扩展的明尼苏达编码标准,对汉特-曼西斯克自治区北部一个年龄在19至69岁之间的西伯利亚汉特族人群(共721人)进行了冠心病(CHD)发病率的测定。按年龄划分的冠心病患病率在男性中为34±3%,在女性中为24±2%。40岁以下男性的冠心病患病率与任何主要危险因素均无显著关联,而在年龄较大的人群中,冠心病患病率与高胆固醇血症和低α-胆固醇血症呈正相关。不同年龄段的女性与动脉高血压呈负相关,与高胆固醇血症和高甘油三酯血症呈正相关。超重并非汉特族患冠心病的危险因素。

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