Englert Christoph, Ferretti Gabriele, Spannowsky Michael
1SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ UK.
2Department of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Fysikgården, 41296 Göteborg, Sweden.
Eur Phys J C Part Fields. 2017;77(12):842. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5416-2. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
We present a model-independent study aimed at characterising the nature of possible resonances in the jet-photon or jet- final state at hadron colliders. Such resonances are expected in many models of compositeness and would be a clear indication of new physics. At leading order, in the narrow width approximation, the matrix elements are parameterised by just a few constants describing the coupling of the various helicities to the resonance. We present the full structure of such amplitudes up to spin 2 and use them to simulate relevant kinematic distributions that could serve to constrain the coupling structure. This also generalises the signal generation strategy that is currently pursued by ATLAS and CMS to the most general case in the considered channels. While the determination of the P/CP properties of the interaction seems to be out of reach within this framework, there is a wealth of information to be gained about the spin of the resonance and the relative couplings of the helicities.
我们开展了一项与模型无关的研究,旨在刻画强子对撞机中喷注-光子或喷注末态可能存在的共振的性质。在许多复合模型中都预期会出现此类共振,这将是新物理的明确迹象。在窄宽度近似下的领头阶,矩阵元仅由几个描述各种螺旋度与共振耦合的常数来参数化。我们给出了直至自旋2的此类振幅的完整结构,并利用它们来模拟可用于约束耦合结构的相关运动学分布。这也将目前ATLAS和CMS所采用的信号产生策略推广到了所考虑通道中的最一般情形。虽然在此框架内似乎无法确定相互作用的P/CP性质,但关于共振的自旋以及螺旋度的相对耦合仍有大量信息可获取。