Cardella Giuseppina Maria, Hernández-Sánchez Brizeida Raquel, Sánchez García José Carlos
Department of Social Psychology and Anthropology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Front Psychol. 2020 Jan 10;10:2939. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02939. eCollection 2019.
In recent years, research on the family role and entrepreneurship has increased noticeably, consolidating itself as a valid and current subject of study. This paper presents a systematic analysis of academic research, applying bibliometric indicators, and cluster analysis, which define the state of research about the relationship between family role and entrepreneurship. For this purpose, using three well-accepted databases among the research community: Scopus, Web of Science, Business Source, a total of 92 articles were selected and analyzed, published between 1989 and 2019 (until March). A cluster analysis shows five main areas of literature development: (1) cultural dimension and geneder issue; (2) family business and succession; (3) parental role models and entrepreneurial intentions; (4) entrepreneurship and self-employment; (5) family support and women entrepreneurs. Findings also show how this is a relatively recent field of study, with a multidisciplinary character.
近年来，关于家庭角色与创业的研究显著增加，已巩固成为一个有效的、当下的研究课题。本文运用文献计量指标和聚类分析，对学术研究进行了系统分析，界定了有关家庭角色与创业关系的研究状况。为此，使用了研究界广泛认可的三个数据库：Scopus、科学网、商业资源库，共选取并分析了1989年至2019年（截至3月）发表的92篇文章。聚类分析显示了文献发展的五个主要领域：（1）文化维度与性别问题；（2）家族企业与传承；（3）父母榜样与创业意向；（4）创业与自主创业；（5）家庭支持与女企业家。研究结果还表明，这是一个相对较新的研究领域，具有多学科性质。
