Pediatric Endocrinology, University of Health Sciences Bursa, Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Genetics, University of Health Sciences Bursa, Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2021 Oct;40(5):518-522. doi: 10.1080/15513815.2020.1716901. Epub 2020 Jan 31.
One of the causes of congenital adrenal insufficiency, a genetically heterogeneous disorder is a mutation in the CYP11A1 gene, which is responsible for the initiation of steriodogenesis by converting cholesterol to pregnenolone. In a now 3 years and 3 months-old girl, adrenal insufficiency was diagnosed in the neonatal period. Clinical exome sequencing for primary adrenal insufficiency revealed a homozygous p.Thr330Met (c.989C>T) variant in the CYP11A1 (NM_000781) gene. Different types of inheritance patterns have been observed in -related adrenal insufficiency cases. We consider our case is an due to an autosomal recessive inheritance.
先天性肾上腺皮质功能减退症是一种遗传性异质性疾病,其病因之一是 CYP11A1 基因突变,该基因突变可使胆固醇转化为孕烯醇酮,从而启动甾体生成。在一名现 3 岁零 3 个月大的女孩中,新生儿期诊断出肾上腺皮质功能减退症。对原发性肾上腺皮质功能减退症进行临床外显子组测序显示,CYP11A1(NM_000781)基因存在纯合 p.Thr330Met(c.989C>T)变异。与肾上腺皮质功能减退症相关的病例观察到不同类型的遗传模式。我们认为我们的病例是由于常染色体隐性遗传所致。