Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Dermatology, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2020 Mar;17(3):287-295. doi: 10.1080/17425247.2020.1723543. Epub 2020 Feb 6.
: Alopecia is a common clinical complaint for patients and often a source of significant psychological distress. The goal of therapy is to stop hair loss and encourage regrowth. Many treatment modalities are available and novel drug delivery approaches are needed to maximize results and minimize potential side effects.: Many novel drug delivery approaches for the management of hair loss have been developed in recent years. This review summarizes all therapeutic modalities used to enhance drug penetration into the scalp including microneedling, laser-assisted, radio-frequency, sonophoresis, iontophoresis. Advantages and developments in nanoparticles drug delivery approaches are also discussed.: When considering novel drug delivery approaches for alopecia, physicians should consider the intended target and etiology of hair loss.
脱发是患者常见的临床问题,常导致严重的心理困扰。治疗的目的是阻止脱发并促进毛发生长。有许多治疗方法,需要新的药物输送方法来最大限度地提高效果并最小化潜在的副作用。
近年来,已经开发出许多用于治疗脱发的新型药物输送方法。这篇综述总结了所有用于增强药物渗透到头皮中的治疗方法,包括微针、激光辅助、射频、声透法、离子电渗法。还讨论了纳米颗粒药物输送方法的优点和进展。
在考虑脱发的新型药物输送方法时,医生应考虑脱发的预期目标和病因。