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职业活动:从骨质增加到骨质流失的平衡因素。

Occupational Activities: Factors That Tip the Balance From Bone Accrual to Bone Loss.

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA.

出版信息

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2020 Apr;48(2):59-66. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000217.

Abstract

It is commonly assumed that beneficial adaptations in bone occur with vigorous exercise, yet any adaptive re/modeling in bone undergoing persistent overloading can be counteracted by superimposed inflammatory, compressive, and tensile loading-induced damage responses above thresholds of tissue fatigue failure and repair. This leads to a tenuous balance between achieving bone accrual and loss.

摘要

人们通常认为,剧烈运动能使骨骼产生有益的适应性改变,但在持续超负荷作用下发生的任何适应性重塑都可能被叠加的炎症、压缩和张应力引起的损伤反应所抵消,这些反应超过了组织疲劳失效和修复的阈值。这导致了在实现骨量增加和减少之间的微妙平衡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/071b/7077966/a9a4a3505891/jes-48-59-g001.jpg

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