Mohammed Sawsan G, Qoronfleh M Walid
Qatar Research Leadership Program (QRLP), Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar.
Research & Policy Department, World Innovation Summit for Health (WISH), Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar.
Adv Neurobiol. 2020;24:421-467. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-30402-7_13.
A wide variety of plant species provide edible seeds. Seeds are the dominant source of human calories and protein. The most important and popular seed food sources are cereals, followed by legumes and nuts. Their nutritional content of fiber, protein, and monounsaturated/polyunsaturated fats make them extremely nutritious. They are important additions to our daily food consumption. When consumed as part of a healthy diet, seeds can help reduce blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure.
各种各样的植物物种都能提供可食用的种子。种子是人类热量和蛋白质的主要来源。最重要且最受欢迎的种子食物来源是谷物,其次是豆类和坚果。它们富含纤维、蛋白质以及单不饱和/多不饱和脂肪,使其极具营养价值。它们是我们日常食物消费中的重要补充。当作为健康饮食的一部分食用时,种子有助于降低血糖、胆固醇和血压。