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仍处于过渡迷茫期:对英国威尔士血液癌症患者完成治疗后的经历进行的定性描述性研究

Still lost in transition: a qualitative descriptive study of people's experiences following treatment completion for haematological cancer in Wales, UK.

作者信息

Watts Tessa E, Bower Janet

机构信息

School of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK.

https://orcid.org/0000-002-1201-5192.

出版信息

Ecancermedicalscience. 2019 Dec 12;13:985. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2019.985. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore Welsh adults' experiences of the transition into survivorship from initial active systemic anti-cancer treatments for haematological cancers. An exploratory, qualitative descriptive study consisting of in-depth, face-to-face interviews was designed. A convenience sample of adults in Wales, UK, who had completed their initial systemic anti-cancer treatment for haematological cancer was recruited from one University Health Board. Data were generated in digitally recorded, individual, face-to-face interviews during 2017. Interviews were fully transcribed and analysed using a qualitative thematic approach. Seven people participated in interviews. Thematic analysis revealed three themes: encountering ambiguity, the pursuit of normality and navigating treatment completion. The transition from patient to survivor was characterised by trepidation and uncertainty. While participants sought to resume a sense of normality in their lives, they were beset by enduring treatment effects. They felt insufficiently prepared for these effects and were uncertain about the availability of the ongoing supportive care which met their individual needs. Participants articulated that they desired much more from haematology providers in preparing them for life beyond initial SACT.

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨威尔士成年人在从血液系统癌症的初始积极全身抗癌治疗过渡到癌症 survivorship 阶段的经历。设计了一项探索性的定性描述性研究,包括深入的面对面访谈。从英国威尔士的一个大学健康委员会招募了一个便利样本,这些成年人完成了血液系统癌症的初始全身抗癌治疗。2017 年期间,通过数字记录的个人面对面访谈收集数据。访谈进行了完整转录,并采用定性主题方法进行分析。七人参与了访谈。主题分析揭示了三个主题:遭遇模糊性、追求正常生活以及应对治疗结束。从患者到幸存者的转变以恐惧和不确定性为特征。虽然参与者试图在生活中恢复正常感,但他们受到持续治疗影响的困扰。他们觉得对这些影响准备不足,并且不确定是否能获得满足其个人需求的持续支持性护理。参与者明确表示,他们期望血液学服务提供者在帮助他们为初始全身抗癌治疗后的生活做好准备方面做得更多。

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