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昆士兰果蝇(Bactrocera tryoni)的对比敏感度和视力。

Contrast sensitivity and visual acuity of Queensland fruit flies (Bactrocera tryoni).

机构信息

Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.

The School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.

出版信息

J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol. 2020 May;206(3):419-428. doi: 10.1007/s00359-020-01404-y. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

Abstract

This study examines the visual acuity of Queensland fruit flies (Bactrocera tryoni) by analysing their turning responses to an immersive visual stimulus consisting of a pattern of vertical stripes presented at various angular periods and rotational rates. The results infer that these flies possess an interommatidial angle of approximately [Formula: see text], and an ommatidial acceptance angle of approximately [Formula: see text]. This suggests that the visual acuity of Queensland fruit flies is substantially better than that of the classical vinegar fly (Drosophila melanogaster), and is comparable to those of the housefly (Musca domestica) and the honeybee (Apis mellifera). The contrast sensitivity of Queensland fruit flies is comparable to that of the housefly.

摘要

本研究通过分析昆士兰果蝇(Bactrocera tryoni)对垂直条纹图案的沉浸式视觉刺激的转弯反应,研究了它们的视力。结果推断出,这些果蝇的小眼间角度约为[Formula: see text],小眼接受角度约为[Formula: see text]。这表明,昆士兰果蝇的视力明显优于经典的醋蝇(Drosophila melanogaster),与家蝇(Musca domestica)和蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)相当。昆士兰果蝇的对比敏感度与家蝇相当。

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