Suppr超能文献

2016-2018 年,城市卫生部门的气候变化公共卫生学习合作组织。

A Public Health Learning Collaborative on Climate Change for Urban Health Departments, 2016-2018.

机构信息

Center for Climate Change and Health, Oakland, CA, USA.

出版信息

Public Health Rep. 2020 Mar/Apr;135(2):189-201. doi: 10.1177/0033354920902468. Epub 2020 Feb 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The objective of this project was to demonstrate and assess approaches of urban local health departments (LHDs) to simultaneously address climate change, health, and equity; incorporate climate change into program practice; and participate in their jurisdiction's climate change work.

METHODS

From January 2016 through March 2018, the Center for Climate Change and Health created learning activities, networking and relationship-building opportunities, communication platforms, and information sharing for 12 urban LHDs in the United States. We used administrative data and conducted interviews with participants and key informants to assess success in meeting learning collaborative goals.

RESULTS

LHDs developed diverse projects that incorporated internal capacity building, climate and health vulnerability assessments, surveillance, and community engagement. Projects fostered greater LHD engagement on climate change, broadened community partnerships, and furthered LHD integration into jurisdictions' climate planning. LHD engagement helped shift the dialogue in the community and jurisdiction about climate change to include public health.

CONCLUSIONS

LHDs have skills and expertise to rapidly partner with other governmental agencies and community-based organizations and to help communities identify vulnerabilities, take action to reduce the health harms of climate change, and-through Health in All Policies approaches and community partnerships-to ensure that climate policies are optimized for positive health and equity outcomes.

摘要

目的

本项目旨在展示和评估城市地方卫生部门(LHDs)同时应对气候变化、健康和公平问题的方法;将气候变化纳入项目实践;并参与其管辖范围内的气候变化工作。

方法

从 2016 年 1 月至 2018 年 3 月,美国疾病预防控制中心气候变化与健康中心为美国的 12 个城市 LHD 创造了学习活动、网络和关系建设机会、沟通平台和信息共享。我们使用行政数据并对参与者和主要知情人进行了访谈,以评估在实现学习合作目标方面的成功。

结果

LHDs 开展了多样化的项目,包括内部能力建设、气候和健康脆弱性评估、监测和社区参与。这些项目促进了 LHD 在气候变化方面的更多参与,扩大了社区伙伴关系,并进一步将 LHD 融入到司法管辖区的气候规划中。LHD 的参与有助于改变社区和司法管辖区关于气候变化的对话,将公共卫生纳入其中。

结论

LHD 具备与其他政府机构和社区组织迅速合作的技能和专业知识,帮助社区确定脆弱性,采取行动减少气候变化对健康的危害,并通过全政策方法和社区伙伴关系,确保气候政策优化以实现积极的健康和公平成果。

相似文献

5
How local health departments work towards health equity.地方卫生部门如何致力于实现健康公平。
Eval Program Plann. 2017 Dec;65:117-123. doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2017.08.002. Epub 2017 Aug 5.

引用本文的文献

5
Protocol for the implementation of a statewide mobile addiction program.全州手机成瘾项目实施计划。
J Comp Eff Res. 2023 May;12(5):e220117. doi: 10.57264/cer-2022-0117. Epub 2023 Mar 29.
9
2020 in Review.2020年回顾。
Public Health Rep. 2021 May;136(3):281-286. doi: 10.1177/00333549211011306.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验