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布宜诺斯艾利斯市的青少年男性:基于性别的医疗保健和预防障碍。

Adolescent males in the City of Buenos Aires: gender-based barriers to health care and prevention.

机构信息

Doctora en Psicología. Profesora Adjunta Regular, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Buenos Aires; Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Magíster en Psicoanálisis., Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Buenos Aires; Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Salud Colect. 2019 Dec 30;15:e2256. doi: 10.18294/sc.2019.2256.

DOI:10.18294/sc.2019.2256
PMID:32022131
Abstract

This study is based on our previous work, in which we found evidence of the difficulties in including the experiences and needs of adolescent males in the design of clinical models aimed at that age group. We identified a need to explore the subjective dimension of gender in the practices of the healthcare sector directed at adolescent males, in order to determine if they constituted barriers to advancement in this field. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 professionals from different disciplines who made up healthcare teams, as well as 14 adolescent males using healthcare services in the City of Buenos Aires. Additionally, group techniques were employed with adolescent male secondary school students, and in-depth interviews were conducted with key informants. We were able to determine that institutional dynamics do not adequately respond to the risks faced by adolescent males - for whom hegemonic constructions of gender play an important role - given that they are based on exclusionary biopolitical paradigms.

摘要

这项研究是基于我们之前的工作,我们在其中发现了在设计针对该年龄组的临床模型时纳入青少年男性的经验和需求方面存在困难的证据。我们认识到需要探索医疗保健部门针对青少年男性的实践中的性别主观维度,以确定它们是否构成该领域发展的障碍。我们对来自不同学科的组成医疗团队的 21 名专业人员以及在布宜诺斯艾利斯市使用医疗服务的 14 名青少年男性进行了半结构化访谈。此外,还对中学生进行了团体技术,并对主要知情人进行了深入访谈。我们能够确定机构动态不能充分应对青少年男性所面临的风险 - 对于他们来说,性别霸权结构起着重要作用 - 因为它们基于排斥性的生物政治范式。

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