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[小儿烧伤疼痛评估与非药物干预的研究进展]

[Advances in the research of pain assessment and non-drug intervention in burn children].

作者信息

Wu W W, Lu Y H, Cheng D, Wu S F

机构信息

Department of Burn Surgery, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.

The Second Operating Department, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2020 Jan 20;36(1):76-80. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2020.01.015.

Abstract

Children are a high-risk group of burn, and burn pain is a special type of pain. Because children of different ages have different cognitive ability and behavioral response to pain, thus it is particularly difficult to effectively evaluate the pain. It is very important for medical staff to understand the pain of children, to define the adverse reactions of pain, to evaluate and take appropriate pain intervention measures in time and effectively. In this paper, different evaluation methods of burn pain in children and non-drug intervention related measures were reviewed in order to provide references for clinical practice.

摘要

儿童是烧伤的高危群体,烧伤疼痛是一种特殊类型的疼痛。由于不同年龄段的儿童对疼痛的认知能力和行为反应不同,因此有效评估疼痛尤为困难。医护人员了解儿童的疼痛情况、明确疼痛的不良反应、及时有效地评估并采取适当的疼痛干预措施非常重要。本文综述了儿童烧伤疼痛的不同评估方法及非药物干预相关措施,以期为临床实践提供参考。

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