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大鼠肺泡巨噬细胞和腹腔巨噬细胞中溶酶体酶活性的比较。

The comparison of lysosomal enzymes activities in alveolar and peritoneal macrophages of rat.

作者信息

Turyna B, Szuba K

机构信息

Jan Zurzycki Institute of Molecular Biology, Department of Animal Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland.

出版信息

Biochem Int. 1988 Sep;17(3):433-40.

PMID:3202880
Abstract

Studies were carried out on macrophages isolated from control and thioglycollate injected rats. Intraperitoneal injection of thioglycollate had no effect on the number of harvested alveolar macrophages but caused a marked increase in the number of peritoneal macrophages. The specific activities of all the investigated enzymes were significantly lower in peritoneal macrophages from control rats in comparison to alveolar macrophages. Thioglycollate stimulation of peritoneal macrophages caused increase in activities of all lysosomal hydrolases studied. Cathepsin B, N-acetylglucosaminidase and esterase showed the highest level of stimulation.

摘要

对从对照大鼠和注射巯基乙酸盐的大鼠分离出的巨噬细胞进行了研究。腹腔注射巯基乙酸盐对收获的肺泡巨噬细胞数量没有影响,但导致腹腔巨噬细胞数量显著增加。与肺泡巨噬细胞相比,对照大鼠腹腔巨噬细胞中所有研究酶的比活性均显著降低。巯基乙酸盐刺激腹腔巨噬细胞导致所研究的所有溶酶体水解酶的活性增加。组织蛋白酶B、N-乙酰葡糖胺酶和酯酶显示出最高水平的刺激。

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