Ting Frederic Ivan L, Sacdalan Danielle Benedict L, Tampo Mayou Martin T, Apellido Rosielyn T, Monroy Hermogenes J, Sacdalan Marie Dione P, Sacdalan Dennis L
University of the Philippines, Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
JCO Glob Oncol. 2020 Feb;6:35-46. doi: 10.1200/JGO.19.00332.
Cancer treatment causes significant financial burden, especially in developing countries such as the Philippines. This led the Philippine Department of Health to create the Z-Package colorectal cancer benefit program, an insurance system specifically designed to treat Filipinos with colorectal cancers with early to locally advanced-stage disease. The main goal of this program is to optimize treatment outcomes for this curable disease without causing financial toxicity.
Three-year data on patients enrolled in the Z-Package colorectal cancer benefit program from 2016 to 2018 were reviewed by the University of the Philippines, Philippine General Hospital Colorectal Polyp and Cancer Study Group.
A total of 251 patients were enrolled in the Z-package colorectal cancer benefit program from 2016 to 2018. Mean age was 57 years old and a majority of patients (66%) were male. A majority of patients had rectal cancer (78%) and were diagnosed with stage III disease (82%). A majority (75%) were compliant to their treatment plans and clinic follow-up. Specifically, compliance to the prescribed surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation treatment were 90%, 77%, and 96%, respectively. Recurrence, morbidity, and mortality rates of enrolled patients in the Z-Package program from 2016 to 2018 were 17%, 22%, and 19%, respectively. Morbidities were mostly chemotherapy related (8%). Finally, patients in this program had a 2- and 3-year survival probability of 74% and 70%, respectively, which are comparable with data from more developed nations.
Results of this study include real-world data that show that when the highest standards of patient care are provided through a multidisciplinary team, patients' overall survival is also maximized.
癌症治疗会造成巨大的经济负担,尤其是在菲律宾等发展中国家。这促使菲律宾卫生部创建了Z套餐结直肠癌福利项目,这是一个专门为治疗患有早期至局部晚期结直肠癌的菲律宾人而设计的保险系统。该项目的主要目标是优化这种可治愈疾病的治疗效果,同时避免产生经济毒性。
菲律宾大学菲律宾总医院结直肠息肉与癌症研究小组回顾了2016年至2018年参加Z套餐结直肠癌福利项目患者的三年数据。
2016年至2018年共有251名患者参加了Z套餐结直肠癌福利项目。平均年龄为57岁,大多数患者(66%)为男性。大多数患者患有直肠癌(78%),并被诊断为III期疾病(82%)。大多数患者(75%)遵守他们的治疗计划并接受门诊随访。具体而言,对规定手术、化疗和/或放疗的依从率分别为90%、77%和96%。2016年至2018年参加Z套餐项目患者的复发率、发病率和死亡率分别为17%、22%和19%。发病大多与化疗相关(8%)。最后,该项目患者的2年和3年生存概率分别为74%和70%,与更发达国家的数据相当。
本研究结果包含真实世界的数据,表明通过多学科团队提供最高标准的患者护理时,患者的总生存期也能最大化。