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席夫碱催化的 2,3-二氧代吡咯烷与 3-氯吲哚的不对称级联反应。

Squaramide-catalysed asymmetric cascade reactions of 2,3-dioxopyrrolidines with 3-chlorooxindoles.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100081, P. R. China.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2020 Feb 26;18(8):1647-1656. doi: 10.1039/c9ob02663k.

Abstract

A highly efficient method for the enantioselective construction of dispirocyclic compounds has been developed by the squaramide-catalysed asymmetric Michael addition/cyclization cascade reaction of 2,3-dioxopyrrolidines with 3-chlorooxindoles. The corresponding chiral dispiro[indoline-3,1'-cyclopropane-2',3''-pyrrolidine]-2,4'',5''-triones were obtained in high yields with excellent stereoselectivities (up to 94% yield, >25 : 1 dr and >99% ee). Furthermore, a gram-scale experiment confirmed the reliability of the current reaction and further effective transformation of the product has been realized.

摘要

通过手性双胍催化的 2,3-二氧代吡咯烷与 3-氯吲哚酮的不对称迈克尔加成/环化级联反应,开发了一种高效构建双螺环化合物的方法。相应的手性双螺[吲哚啉-3,1'-环丙烷-2',3''-吡咯烷]-2,4'',5''-三酮以高产率和优异的立体选择性(高达 94%的产率,>25:1 dr 和 >99%ee)获得。此外,通过克级实验证实了当前反应的可靠性,并进一步实现了产物的有效转化。

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