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Design and Characterization of an "All-in-One" Lentiviral Vector System Combining Constitutive Anti-G CAR Expression and Inducible Cytokines.

作者信息

Zimmermann Katharina, Kuehle Johannes, Dragon Anna Christina, Galla Melanie, Kloth Christina, Rudek Loreen Sophie, Sandalcioglu I Erol, Neyazi Belal, Moritz Thomas, Meyer Johann, Rossig Claudia, Altvater Bianca, Eiz-Vesper Britta, Morgan Michael Alexander, Abken Hinrich, Schambach Axel

机构信息

Institute of Experimental Hematology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.

Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Cologne, and Department I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, 50931 Cologne, Germany.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2020 Feb 6;12(2):375. doi: 10.3390/cancers12020375.


DOI:10.3390/cancers12020375
PMID:32041222
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7072617/
Abstract

Genetically modified T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) so far have mostly failed in the treatment of solid tumors owing to a number of limitations, including an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and insufficient CAR T cell activation and persistence. Next-generation approaches using CAR T cells that secrete transgenic immunomodulatory cytokines upon CAR signaling, known as TRUCKs ("T cells redirected for universal cytokine-mediated killing"), are currently being explored. As TRUCKs were engineered by the transduction of T cells with two separate vectors, we developed a lentiviral modular "all-in-one" vector system that combines constitutive CAR expression and inducible nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT)-driven transgene expression for more efficient production of TRUCKs. Activation of the G-specific CAR via GD2 target cells induced NFAT promoter-driven cytokine release in primary human T cells, and indicated a tight linkage of CAR-specific activation and transgene expression that was further improved by a modified NFATsyn promoter. As proof-of-concept, we showed that T cells containing the "all-in-one" vector system secrete the immunomodulatory cytokines interleukin (IL)12 or IL18 upon co-cultivation with primary human GD2 tumor cells, resulting in enhanced effector cell properties and increased monocyte recruitment. This highlights the potential of our system to simplify application of TRUCK-modified T cells in solid tumor therapy.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/fea53edf7ef5/cancers-12-00375-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/5d9b2c464a7b/cancers-12-00375-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/31ae56eced0f/cancers-12-00375-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/83bba4d3bf8e/cancers-12-00375-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/bcfea00b65d9/cancers-12-00375-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/1fb7eed0eaeb/cancers-12-00375-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/9ceba22ffcde/cancers-12-00375-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/fea53edf7ef5/cancers-12-00375-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/5d9b2c464a7b/cancers-12-00375-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/31ae56eced0f/cancers-12-00375-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/83bba4d3bf8e/cancers-12-00375-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/bcfea00b65d9/cancers-12-00375-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/1fb7eed0eaeb/cancers-12-00375-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/9ceba22ffcde/cancers-12-00375-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abc7/7072617/fea53edf7ef5/cancers-12-00375-g007.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Design and Characterization of an "All-in-One" Lentiviral Vector System Combining Constitutive Anti-G CAR Expression and Inducible Cytokines.

Cancers (Basel). 2020-2-6

[2]
GMP-Compliant Manufacturing of TRUCKs: CAR T Cells targeting GD and Releasing Inducible IL-18.

Front Immunol. 2022

[3]
Generation of an NFκB-Driven Alpharetroviral "All-in-One" Vector Construct as a Potent Tool for CAR NK Cell Therapy.

Front Immunol. 2021

[4]
Preclinical Development of CAR T Cells with Antigen-Inducible IL18 Enforcement to Treat GD2-Positive Solid Cancers.

Clin Cancer Res. 2024-8-15

[5]
Design and analysis of stably integrated reporters for inducible transgene expression in human T cells and CAR NK-cell lines.

BMC Med Genomics. 2019-3-13

[6]
Of CARs and TRUCKs: chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells engineered with an inducible cytokine to modulate the tumor stroma.

Immunol Rev. 2014-1

[7]
Eradication of Neuroblastoma by T Cells Redirected with an Optimized GD2-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor and Interleukin-15.

Clin Cancer Res. 2019-1-7

[8]
Functional Analysis of an Inducible Promoter Driven by Activation Signals from a Chimeric Antigen Receptor.

Mol Ther Oncolytics. 2018-12-1

[9]
A tandem CD19/CD20 CAR lentiviral vector drives on-target and off-target antigen modulation in leukemia cell lines.

J Immunother Cancer. 2017-5-16

[10]
Improving Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cell Function by Reversing the Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment of Pancreatic Cancer.

Mol Ther. 2017-1-4

引用本文的文献

[1]
Challenges in the preclinical design and assessment of CAR-T cells.

Front Immunol. 2025-8-8

[2]
Improving CAR-T cell function through a targeted cytokine delivery system utilizing car target-modified extracellular vesicles.

Exp Hematol Oncol. 2025-8-25

[3]
Targeting CD276 with Adapter-CAR T-cells provides a novel therapeutic strategy in small cell lung cancer and prevents CD276-dependent fratricide.

J Hematol Oncol. 2025-7-28

[4]
Rewiring endogenous genes in CAR T cells for tumour-restricted payload delivery.

Nature. 2025-7-2

[5]
CAR-NK cell therapy: promise and challenges in solid tumors.

Front Immunol. 2025-4-7

[6]
Armoring chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells as micropharmacies for cancer therapy.

Immunooncol Technol. 2024-9-25

[7]
The efficacy and applicability of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell-based regimens for primary bone tumors: A comprehensive review of current evidence.

J Bone Oncol. 2024-9-22

[8]
Gastric Cancer Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Applications.

Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2024

[9]
CAR T cells in solid tumors and metastasis: paving the way forward.

Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2024-12

[10]
Engineered CD4 T cells for in vivo delivery of therapeutic proteins.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024-10

本文引用的文献

[1]
Armored Inducible Expression of IL-12 Enhances Antitumor Activity of Glypican-3-Targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Engineered T Cells in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

J Immunol. 2019-5-29

[2]
Chimeric antigen receptor-engineered regulatory T lymphocytes: promise for immunotherapy of autoimmune disease.

Cytotherapy. 2019-5-17

[3]
Gene Therapy Leaves a Vicious Cycle.

Front Oncol. 2019-4-24

[4]
EZH2 Inhibition in Ewing Sarcoma Upregulates G Expression for Targeting with Gene-Modified T Cells.

Mol Ther. 2019-2-23

[5]
Design and analysis of stably integrated reporters for inducible transgene expression in human T cells and CAR NK-cell lines.

BMC Med Genomics. 2019-3-13

[6]
Engineering for Success: Approaches to Improve Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy for Solid Tumors.

Drugs. 2019-3

[7]
Neuroblastoma-A Neural Crest Derived Embryonal Malignancy.

Front Mol Neurosci. 2019-1-29

[8]
Chimeric Antigen Receptor Library Screening Using a Novel NF-κB/NFAT Reporter Cell Platform.

Mol Ther. 2018-11-20

[9]
Targeting GD2-positive glioblastoma by chimeric antigen receptor empowered mesenchymal progenitors.

Cancer Gene Ther. 2020-8

[10]
Interleukin 2 with anti-GD2 antibody ch14.18/CHO (dinutuximab beta) in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NBL1/SIOPEN): a multicentre, randomised, phase 3 trial.

Lancet Oncol. 2018-11-12

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