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追求平衡:女性皮肤科医生对管理双职业家庭的观点综述

Striving for balance: A review of female dermatologists' perspective on managing a dual-career household.

作者信息

Rosenthal Jaclyn, Wanat Karolyn A, Samimi Sara

机构信息

Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Department of Dermatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.

出版信息

Int J Womens Dermatol. 2019 Aug 30;6(1):43-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2019.08.008. eCollection 2020 Jan.

Abstract

As the gender gap in medicine continues to close, female dermatologists are striving to balance the competing demands of career ambitions and family responsibilities. Despite gaining a new sense of autonomy and personal fulfillment, working women report feelings of guilt, frustration, and exhaustion as they struggle to be a good doctor, partner, mother, family member, and friend. The presence of children in the household and the asymmetrical division of labor have been reported as main stressors for women in dual-career families. Finding time for self-care and maintaining a robust support system are effective strategies to mitigate these challenges. In this study, we performed a literature review to evaluate the internal and external pressures among working women in dual-career families. In addition, we provide the personal commentary of Sara Samimi and Karolyn A. Wanat, two female dermatologists living in dual-career families, to gain further insight into the difficulties of balancing personal and professional responsibilities.

摘要

随着医学领域的性别差距不断缩小,女性皮肤科医生正努力平衡职业抱负与家庭责任这两项相互冲突的需求。尽管职业女性获得了一种新的自主感和个人成就感,但她们表示,在努力成为一名好医生、伴侣、母亲、家庭成员和朋友的过程中,会感到内疚、沮丧和疲惫。据报道,家中有孩子以及劳动分工不对称是双职工家庭中女性面临的主要压力源。抽出时间进行自我照顾并维持一个强大的支持系统是应对这些挑战的有效策略。在本研究中,我们进行了文献综述,以评估双职工家庭中职业女性面临的内部和外部压力。此外,我们还提供了两位生活在双职工家庭的女性皮肤科医生萨拉·萨米米和卡罗琳·A·瓦纳特的个人评论,以进一步深入了解平衡个人和职业责任的困难。

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