Institute of Pre-Hospital Care at London's Air Ambulance, The Royal London Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Air Med J. 2020 Jan-Feb;39(1):64-67. doi: 10.1016/j.amj.2019.09.012. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
Hypothermic cardiac arrest is rare and poses a challenge to prehospital responders. Standard cardiac arrest protocols advise treating reversible causes of arrest; however, rewarming the cold casualty is not easily achieved in the field. This article aimed to review the literature on hypothermia in order to produce evidence-based recommendations on rewarming that could realistically be applied to hypothermic cardiac arrest patients.
低温性心搏骤停较为罕见,对院外急救响应人员构成挑战。标准心搏骤停方案建议治疗心搏骤停的可纠正病因;然而,在现场很难使低温患者复温。本文旨在对低温症相关文献进行综述,以期提出切实可行的低温性心搏骤停患者复温的循证推荐意见。