耳鼻喉科医师在头颈部重建外科中的早期贡献。
Early contributions by Otolaryngologists in head and neck reconstructive surgery.
机构信息
The George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates, 2300 M St. NW, Washington, DC, 20037, USA.
University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St 3rd Floor, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
出版信息
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Apr;277(4):1259-1261. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-05845-8. Epub 2020 Feb 11.
PURPOSE
Examination of contributions of Otolaryngologists to head and neck reconstructive surgery.
METHODS
Historical Evaluation.
RESULTS
Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery as a surgical specialty has come to dominate the related fields of head and neck cancer ablative surgery as well as reconstruction as a result of those leaders who established our profession. While some otolaryngologists have always been at the forefront of head and neck surgery and reconstruction; as surgery has become more specialized in the past century, that expertise has been increasingly consolidated within specific academic institutions and training programs.
CONCLUSION
An examination of the various academic trends, world events, and scientific breakthroughs which allowed the advancement of head and neck reconstruction reveals a fascinating history of our specialty.
目的
考察耳鼻喉科医生对头颈重建外科的贡献。
方法
历史评估。
结果
耳鼻喉科-头颈外科作为一个外科专业，已经主导了头颈癌切除术和重建术等相关领域，这要归功于那些奠定我们行业基础的领导者。虽然一些耳鼻喉科医生一直处于头颈外科和重建术的前沿；但随着外科手术在过去一个世纪变得更加专业化，这种专业知识越来越集中在特定的学术机构和培训项目中。
结论
对头颈重建进展相关的各种学术趋势、世界事件和科学突破进行考察，揭示了我们专业的一段迷人历史。
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