Couret Morgane, Gendre Grégoire, Magnusson Lennart, Schoettker Patrick, Ribordy Vincent
Service d'anesthésiologie, Hôpital cantonal, Hôpital fribourgeois HFR, 1700 Fribourg.
Service des urgences, Hôpital cantonal, Hôpital fribourgeois HFR, 1708 Fribourg.
Rev Med Suisse. 2020 Feb 12;16(681):325-330.
The purpose of this article is to review the main airway devices available to the emergency physician in a prehospital setting. Since the risk of difficult intubation is increased under pre-hospital conditions; the emergency physician should be aware of alternatives to direct tracheal intubation such as supraglottic devices, video laryngoscopes and cricothyroidotomy. These different techniques and devices must be integrated into a strategy for the management of the upper airway. We propose a prehospital airways algorithm adapted from the Latin Airway Foundation (FLAVA).
本文的目的是回顾在院前环境中可供急诊医生使用的主要气道装置。由于院前条件下困难插管的风险增加,急诊医生应了解直接气管插管的替代方法,如声门上装置、视频喉镜和环甲膜切开术。这些不同的技术和装置必须纳入上气道管理策略中。我们提出了一种改编自拉丁气道基金会(FLAVA)的院前气道算法。