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乳牙外伤后恒牙的后遗症。

Sequelae in permanent teeth after traumatic injuries to primary dentition.

作者信息

La Monaca Gerardo, Pranno Nicola, Vozza Iole, Annibali Susanna, Polimeni Antonella, Bossù Maurizio, Cristalli Maria P

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy -

出版信息

Minerva Stomatol. 2019 Dec;68(6):332-340. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4970.19.04297-3.

Abstract

Traumatic injuries to the primary dentition are critical events in dentistry not only due to the need for urgent care, but also since they have potential sequelae in the permanent dentition, with a prevalence ranging from 12% to 74%. The aim of this article was to provide an overview of the prevalence, etiology, and clinical and radiographic characteristics as well as the management of permanent teeth sequelae resulting from traumatic injuries to their deciduous predecessors. An extensive literature review was performed to reveal the current evidence on enamel discoloration with or without hypomineralization/hypoplasia, crown dilaceration, odontoma-like malformation, root anomalies, partial or complete arrest of root formation, sequestration of the permanent tooth germ, and eruption disturbances.

摘要

乳牙列的创伤性损伤是牙科领域的关键事件,这不仅是因为需要紧急治疗,还因为它们在恒牙列中可能产生后遗症,其发生率在12%至74%之间。本文旨在概述乳牙列创伤性损伤导致的恒牙后遗症的发生率、病因、临床和影像学特征以及治疗方法。我们进行了广泛的文献综述,以揭示有关伴有或不伴有矿化不足/发育不全的釉质变色、牙冠弯曲、牙瘤样畸形、牙根异常、牙根形成部分或完全停滞、恒牙胚分离以及萌出障碍的现有证据。

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