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牙齿萌出隆起的有效管理:一份综合病例报告。

Effective Management of a Tooth Eruption Bulge: A Comprehensive Case Report.

作者信息

Kalose Kashish C, Chandra Aakriti, Thosar Nilima R, Pande Meenal S, Parakh Himani, Pankey Neha

机构信息

Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College And Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 24;16(7):e65271. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65271. eCollection 2024 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.65271
PMID:39184786
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11343018/
Abstract

An eruption bulge is a swelling or an enlargement below the gumline due to the eruption of a tooth. Radiographic images would also illustrate the fact that there may be the presence of a successor tooth (unerupted or unimpacted) under the bulge of the gingiva. Teething refers to the sequence of growth and appearance of the primary as well as permanent teeth within the oral region that varies according to age. A tooth eruption bulge is a lump that occurs due to the eruption of the teeth in the gum tissue. The appearance of the bulge varies according to the amount of fluid or blood present in this engorged organ. It is important to focus on the fact that the dentist will always be able to notice any changes and solve the issue when it comes to the check-ups, which should take place on a regular basis. Parents need to be aware of the possible adverse effects of trauma on primary incisors on the eruption as well as the health of its permanent successors. They need to watch and tell about any oral changes or conditions their child may have, like pain, color change, and swelling as this may tell of something negative to their dentition. Such a condition can only be managed using a multi-disciplinary team that includes a pedodontist, an orthodontist, and in severe cases an oral surgeon who will have to deal with the long-term sequelae of dental trauma. This is why it is necessary to educate them on these matters because then they can be proactive.

摘要

萌出性龈肿是指由于牙齿萌出导致牙龈缘以下出现的肿胀或隆起。影像学图像也会显示在牙龈隆起下方可能存在继承恒牙(未萌出或未阻生)。出牙是指口腔区域乳牙和恒牙根据年龄顺序生长和萌出的过程。牙齿萌出性龈肿是由于牙齿在牙龈组织中萌出而出现的肿块。隆起的外观因这个充血器官中液体或血液的量而异。重要的是要注意,在定期进行的检查中,牙医总能注意到任何变化并解决问题。家长需要意识到乳牙切牙受到创伤对其萌出以及恒牙继承牙健康可能产生的不良影响。他们需要留意并告知孩子可能出现的任何口腔变化或状况,如疼痛、颜色改变和肿胀,因为这可能预示着牙齿发育存在问题。这种情况只能通过多学科团队来处理,该团队包括儿童牙医、正畸医生,在严重情况下还包括口腔外科医生,后者将不得不应对牙齿创伤的长期后遗症。这就是为什么有必要就这些问题对家长进行教育,这样他们就能积极主动应对。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/5caa17c537e0/cureus-0016-00000065271-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/3080d8bfe7f4/cureus-0016-00000065271-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/6c13f21c5dfa/cureus-0016-00000065271-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/c628e0413e03/cureus-0016-00000065271-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/24e58b8eee24/cureus-0016-00000065271-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/9eeac7cf9098/cureus-0016-00000065271-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/5caa17c537e0/cureus-0016-00000065271-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/3080d8bfe7f4/cureus-0016-00000065271-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/6c13f21c5dfa/cureus-0016-00000065271-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/c628e0413e03/cureus-0016-00000065271-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/24e58b8eee24/cureus-0016-00000065271-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/9eeac7cf9098/cureus-0016-00000065271-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8cc/11343018/5caa17c537e0/cureus-0016-00000065271-i06.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Management of Delayed Eruption in Permanent Incisor Following Intrusion Injury of Primary Dentition: A Case Report.乳牙嵌入性损伤后恒牙迟萌的处理:一例报告
Int Med Case Rep J. 2022 Aug 31;15:463-467. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S380096. eCollection 2022.
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International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: General introduction.国际牙外伤学会牙外伤管理指南:概述
Dent Traumatol. 2020 Aug;36(4):309-313. doi: 10.1111/edt.12574. Epub 2020 Jun 22.
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Sequelae in permanent teeth after traumatic injuries to primary dentition.
乳牙外伤后恒牙的后遗症。
Minerva Stomatol. 2019 Dec;68(6):332-340. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4970.19.04297-3.
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Comparison of actual porcine tooth crown development stages and computer image analysis.实际猪牙冠发育阶段与计算机图像分析的比较。
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2020 Dec;303(12):3136-3144. doi: 10.1002/ar.24366. Epub 2020 Jan 21.
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Spontaneous Eruption of Severely Impacted teeth: The Report of Two Cases.严重阻生牙的自然萌出:两例报告
J Clin Exp Dent. 2019 May 1;11(5):e491-e495. doi: 10.4317/jced.55514. eCollection 2019 May.
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Prevalence, etiology, and types of dental trauma in children and adolescents: systematic review and meta-analysis.儿童和青少年牙齿创伤的患病率、病因及类型:系统评价与荟萃分析
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Development of dental charts according to tooth development and eruption for Turkish children and young adults.根据牙齿发育和萌出情况为土耳其儿童和年轻成年人制定牙图表。
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Effects of traumatic dental injuries to primary teeth on permanent teeth--a clinical follow-up study.外伤性乳牙损伤对恒牙的影响——一项临床随访研究。
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Effects on permanent teeth after luxation injuries to the primary predecessors: a study in children assisted at an emergency service.乳牙震荡伤对恒牙的影响:一项针对在急诊服务机构接受治疗的儿童的研究。
Dent Traumatol. 2009 Apr;25(2):165-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00759.x.
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Traumatic intrusion of primary teeth and its effects on the permanent successors: a clinical follow-up study.乳牙外伤性嵌入及其对继承恒牙的影响:一项临床随访研究。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2009 Apr;107(4):493-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.10.016. Epub 2009 Jan 4.