Viscous lidocaine solution versus lidocaine spray for pharyngeal local anesthesia in upper gastroesophageal endoscopy.
作者信息
Aminnejad Reza, Alikhani Rosa
机构信息
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Anesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
J Res Med Sci. 2020 Jan 20;25:8. doi: 10.4103/jrms.JRMS_527_19. eCollection 2020.
Abstract
摘要
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本文引用的文献
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Viscous lidocaine solution versus lidocaine spray for pharyngeal local anesthesia in upper gastroesophageal endoscopy.用于上消化道内镜检查咽部局部麻醉的粘性利多卡因溶液与利多卡因喷雾剂的比较
J Res Med Sci. 2018 Nov 28;23:102. doi: 10.4103/jrms.JRMS_579_17. eCollection 2018.
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