Trostorff S V
Bereich Medizin (Charité) der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1988 May;40(5):278-83.
For six forms of endogenous psychosis, causal agencies were sought to establish endogenous, physical, and mental provocation. Endocrine causes were found most frequently, 17.5%, in mixed bipolar disorders, followed by cycloid psychoses, 8.5%, which in this respect appear to be closer to the mixed bipolar psychoses, than the unipolar forms at 4.4%. Among the physical causes, the difference in affective psychoses is not particularly great. Cycloid psychoses head the list at 9%. Among the mental causes, pure phase psychoses account for the greatest number, 12.7%, by a wide margin. The three unsystematic forms of schizophrenia revealed a slender link with their causes. Clear distinctions among the causes of the six forms were thus demonstrated.
对于六种内源性精神病,我们探寻了引发内源性、身体性及精神性刺激的病因。在混合双相情感障碍中,内分泌病因最为常见,占比17.5%,其次是环性精神病,占8.5%。在这方面,环性精神病似乎比单相形式(占4.4%)更接近混合双相精神病。在身体病因方面,情感性精神病的差异不是特别大。环性精神病以9%位居榜首。在精神病因方面,纯相精神病占比最大,达12.7%,优势明显。三种非系统性精神分裂症形式与其病因的联系微弱。由此证明了六种形式病因之间的明显差异。