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左冠状动脉起源于肺动脉异常误诊为产后心肌病。

Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from pulmonary artery misdiagnosed as postpartum cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Nepal Subash, Carhart Robert L, Kadura Suhayb, Barreto Stephany, Greca Indrit

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, State University of New York Upstate Medical UniversitySyracuseNew York.

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, State University of New York Upstate Medical UniversitySyracuseNew York.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2019 Sep 19;33(1):90-92. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2019.1656008. eCollection 2020 Jan.

Abstract

A 30-year-old woman with a history of presumed postpartum cardiomyopathy presented to her primary care physician's office with crescendo angina and shortness of breath. She was found to be in supraventricular tachycardia, managed with the Valsalva maneuver, and was discharged home without any further workup. She again presented with exertional symptoms. Her electrocardiogram revealed abnormal T waves and her stress test was strongly positive. Cardiac catheterization revealed an absent left coronary ostium and a dilated right coronary artery, with large collaterals supplying the left coronary system; coronary computerized tomography revealed the anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery arising from the posterolateral aspect of the pulmonary artery, highly suggestive of the anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) anomaly (Bland-White-Garland anomaly).

摘要

一名有产后心肌病病史的30岁女性因进行性加重的心绞痛和气短前往其初级保健医生办公室就诊。她被发现患有室上性心动过速,通过瓦尔萨尔瓦动作进行处理,随后出院,未做进一步检查。她再次出现劳力性症状。她的心电图显示T波异常,运动试验呈强阳性。心脏导管检查显示左冠状动脉开口缺失,右冠状动脉扩张,有大量侧支血管供应左冠状动脉系统;冠状动脉计算机断层扫描显示左主冠状动脉起源于肺动脉后外侧,高度提示左冠状动脉起源于肺动脉(ALCAPA)异常(布兰德-怀特-加兰异常)。

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