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表象可能具有欺骗性:一例关于CA 19-9在梗阻性黄疸中临床价值的病例报告

Looks can be Deceiving: A Case Report on the Clinical Value of CA 19-9 in Obstructive Jaundice.

作者信息

Giron Fanny, Alcantar Daniel

机构信息

Internal Medicine, MacNeal Hospital, Berwyn, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Jan 12;12(1):e6637. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6637.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.6637
PMID:32064210
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7011587/
Abstract

Carbohydrate antigen CA19-9 is a marker that has been used for the diagnosis of pancreatic and biliary malignancies, but it can also be present in benign conditions. Herein, we present the case of an 82-year-old female admitted for sepsis secondary to cholangitis, with a CA19-9 level of 12,838.3 U/mL. Initial imaging suggested a potential cholangiocarcinoma, but after multiple studies and biopsies, she was found to have a benign biliary stricture which triggered the cholangitis, explaining the increased CA19-9 levels. Clinicians should keep an open mind when assessing significantly elevated CA19-9 levels.

摘要

糖类抗原CA19-9是一种已用于诊断胰腺和胆道恶性肿瘤的标志物,但它也可能出现在良性疾病中。在此,我们报告一例82岁女性因胆管炎继发脓毒症入院,其CA19-9水平为12,838.3 U/mL。初始影像学检查提示可能为胆管癌,但经过多项检查和活检后,发现她患有良性胆管狭窄,这引发了胆管炎,解释了CA19-9水平升高的原因。临床医生在评估显著升高的CA19-9水平时应保持开放的思维。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a0b/7011587/94dc2394b5af/cureus-0012-00000006637-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a0b/7011587/714aba987255/cureus-0012-00000006637-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a0b/7011587/94dc2394b5af/cureus-0012-00000006637-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a0b/7011587/714aba987255/cureus-0012-00000006637-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a0b/7011587/94dc2394b5af/cureus-0012-00000006637-i02.jpg

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A Typical Case of an Atypical Disease: Klatskin Tumor.一种非典型疾病的典型病例:肝门部胆管癌。
Cureus. 2022 Sep 4;14(9):e28782. doi: 10.7759/cureus.28782. eCollection 2022 Sep.

本文引用的文献

1
Dilemma of elevated CA 19-9 in biliary pathology.胆道病变中 CA 19-9 升高的困境。
Pancreatology. 2018 Dec;18(8):862-867. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2018.09.004. Epub 2018 Sep 18.
2
Roles of serum and biliary CEA, CA19-9, VEGFR3, and TAC in differentiating between malignant and benign biliary obstructions.血清和胆汁中癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原19-9(CA19-9)、血管内皮生长因子受体3(VEGFR3)及总抗氧化能力(TAC)在鉴别恶性和良性胆道梗阻中的作用
Turk J Gastroenterol. 2014 Apr;25(2):162-9. doi: 10.5152/tjg.2014.6056.
3
Extraordinarily elevated CA19-9 in benign conditions: a case report and review of the literature.
Tumori. 2001 Sep-Oct;87(5):337-9. doi: 10.1177/030089160108700513.
4
Elevated tumour marker CA19-9: clinical interpretation and influence of obstructive jaundice.肿瘤标志物CA19-9升高:临床解读及梗阻性黄疸的影响
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2000 Aug;26(5):474-9. doi: 10.1053/ejso.1999.0925.