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通过物理化学、免疫学和生物学分析对人骨形态发生蛋白-2(hBMP-2)进行表征。

Human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (hBMP-2) characterization by physical-chemical, immunological and biological assays.

作者信息

Suzuki Miriam Fussae, Oliveira João Ezequiel, Damiani Renata, Lima Eliana Rosa, Amaral Kleicy Cavalcante, Santos Anderson Maikon de Souza, Magalhães Geraldo Santana, Faverani Leonardo Perez, Pereira Luis Antonio Violin Dias, Silva Fabiana Medeiros, Bartolini Paolo

机构信息

Biotechnology Center, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, IPEN-CNEN/SP, Avenida Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.

Biosintesis P&D, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

AMB Express. 2020 Feb 17;10(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s13568-020-0964-5.

DOI:10.1186/s13568-020-0964-5
PMID:32067115
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7026339/
Abstract

Commercially available preparations of methionyl-human BMP-2 and CHO-derived hBMP-2, which belongs to the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily, were used for a complete characterization. This protein is an extremely efficient osteoinductor that plays an important role during bone regeneration and embryonic development. Characterization was carried out via SDS-PAGE and Western blotting, followed by reversed-phase HPLC, size-exclusion HPLC and MALDI-TOF-MS. The classical in vitro bioassay, based on the induction of alkaline phosphatase activity in C2C12 cells, confirmed that hBMP-2 biological activity is mostly related to the dimeric form, being ~ 4-fold higher for the CHO-derived glycosylated form when compared with the E. coli counterpart. The E. coli-derived met-hBMP-2 has shown, by MALDI-TOF-MS, a large presence of the bioactive dimer. A more complex molecular mass (MM) distribution was found for the CHO-derived product, whose exact MM has never been reported because of its variable glycosylation. A method based on RP-HPLC was set up, allowing a quantitative and qualitative hBMP-2 determination even directly on ongoing culture media. Considering that hBMP-2 is highly unstable, presenting moreover an extremely high aggregate value, we believe that these data pave the way to a necessary characterization of this important factor when synthesized by DNA recombinant techniques in different types of hosts.

摘要

使用市售的甲硫氨酰人骨形态发生蛋白-2(methionyl-human BMP-2)制剂和源自中国仓鼠卵巢细胞(CHO)的人骨形态发生蛋白-2(hBMP-2)进行全面表征,hBMP-2属于转化生长因子β(TGF-β)超家族。这种蛋白质是一种极其有效的骨诱导剂,在骨再生和胚胎发育过程中发挥着重要作用。通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)和蛋白质免疫印迹法(Western blotting)进行表征,随后进行反相高效液相色谱(RP-HPLC)、尺寸排阻高效液相色谱和基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS)。基于C2C12细胞中碱性磷酸酶活性诱导的经典体外生物测定法证实,hBMP-2的生物活性主要与二聚体形式相关,与大肠杆菌来源的对应物相比,源自CHO的糖基化形式的活性高约4倍。通过MALDI-TOF-MS分析,大肠杆菌来源的甲硫氨酰-hBMP-2显示出大量生物活性二聚体。发现源自CHO的产品具有更复杂的分子量(MM)分布,由于其糖基化可变,其确切的MM从未被报道过。建立了一种基于RP-HPLC的方法,甚至可以直接对正在培养的培养基进行hBMP-2的定量和定性测定。考虑到hBMP-2高度不稳定,且聚集值极高,我们认为这些数据为通过DNA重组技术在不同类型宿主中合成该重要因子时进行必要的表征铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/dce78a46ae62/13568_2020_964_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/f850be2ebb0c/13568_2020_964_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/c4506b972348/13568_2020_964_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/17779fc87c55/13568_2020_964_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/13597d1ce929/13568_2020_964_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/a1f88ec334f3/13568_2020_964_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/dce78a46ae62/13568_2020_964_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/f850be2ebb0c/13568_2020_964_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/c4506b972348/13568_2020_964_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/17779fc87c55/13568_2020_964_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/13597d1ce929/13568_2020_964_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/a1f88ec334f3/13568_2020_964_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8e3/7026339/dce78a46ae62/13568_2020_964_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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