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左心耳封堵:心内膜闭合的技术考虑。

Left Atrial Appendage Closure: Technical Considerations of Endocardial Closure.

机构信息

Advanced Structural Heart Disease, OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital, 3705 Olentangy River Road Suite 100, Columbus, OH 43214, USA.

OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital, 3705 Olentangy River Road Suite 100, Columbus, OH 43214, USA.

出版信息

Card Electrophysiol Clin. 2020 Mar;12(1):47-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ccep.2019.11.002.

Abstract

Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is a safe and effective therapy for the prevention of stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and high bleeding risk with oral anticoagulants. Multimodality imaging with transesophageal echocardiography and computed tomography angiography to define the anatomy and its implications on endocardial exclusion is becoming increasingly important. The only LAAC device currently approved for clinical use in the United States is the WATCHMAN device. Systematic assessment of the transseptal crossing site, left atrial appendage anatomy, adequate device size selection, and device postdeployment evaluation is essential for the safety and efficacy of the procedure.

摘要

左心耳封堵术(LAAC)是一种安全有效的治疗方法,可预防非瓣膜性心房颤动和高出血风险的口服抗凝药物患者的中风。经食管超声心动图和计算机断层血管造影术的多模态成像对于定义解剖结构及其对心内膜排除的影响变得越来越重要。目前唯一在美国获得临床应用批准的 LAAC 设备是 WATCHMAN 设备。对于该程序的安全性和有效性,系统性评估经房间隔穿刺部位、左心耳解剖结构、选择合适的设备尺寸以及设备植入后的评估至关重要。

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