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椎间盘-椎体节段的异常情况:MRI 与解剖-病理相关性。

Abnormal Conditions of the Diskovertebral Segment: MRI With Anatomic-Pathologic Correlation.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, MRI-CT Unit, General Hospital-of Ioannina, Leof, Makrygianni, Ioannina, 45410 Greece.

Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2020 Apr;214(4):853-861. doi: 10.2214/AJR.19.22081. Epub 2020 Feb 18.

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to review the appearance of various abnormalities that affect the lumbar intervertebral disk and diskovertebral segment through anatomic-pathologic correlation in cadavers. Familiarity with the pathologic conditions in and around the intervertebral disk is important in recognizing such conditions as a potential source of symptoms. We revisit the principal role of MRI in evaluating these abnormalities and excluding other sources of significant clinical manifestations.

摘要

本文旨在通过对尸体解剖的解剖-病理相关性研究,回顾影响腰椎间盘和椎间盘-椎体节段的各种异常的表现。熟悉椎间盘内及周围的病理情况对于识别这些可能引起症状的病变非常重要。我们重新探讨了 MRI 在评估这些异常和排除其他具有重要临床意义的病变方面的主要作用。

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