O'Neill Rebecca C, Abu-Ghname Amjed, Davis Matthew J, Chamata Edward, Rammos Charalambos K, Winocour Sebastian J
Division of Plastic Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois.
Semin Plast Surg. 2020 Feb;34(1):38-46. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3401038. Epub 2020 Feb 15.
Autologous fat grafting is now considered the gold standard for buttock augmentation. Although a variety of techniques are currently being used by surgeons around the world, methods of fat grafting to the buttocks remain unsystematized, poorly understood, and controversial in terms of their safety and efficacy. Nonetheless, buttock augmentation by fat grafting has a satisfaction rate of 97.1%, and its mean complication rate has been estimated to be around 7 to 10%, with serious complications occurring in less than 1% of cases. Fat emboli are one such serious complication, with several reports in the literature discussing morbidity and mortality, specifically with intramuscular injection. With the increasing popularity of fat grafting for buttock augmentation, it is more important than ever to continue researching and learning to safeguard the satisfaction and safety of our patients.
自体脂肪移植目前被认为是丰臀的金标准。尽管世界各地的外科医生目前正在使用各种技术，但臀部脂肪移植的方法在安全性和有效性方面仍未系统化、了解不足且存在争议。尽管如此，脂肪移植丰臀的满意率为97.1%，其平均并发症发生率估计在7%至10%左右，严重并发症的发生率不到1%。脂肪栓塞就是这样一种严重并发症，文献中有几篇报道讨论了其发病率和死亡率，特别是与肌肉注射有关的情况。随着脂肪移植用于丰臀越来越普遍，继续开展研究和学习以保障我们患者的满意度和安全性比以往任何时候都更加重要。
