Johnson Tyler A, Morris Joseph D, Coppage David A, Cook Colon V, Persi Lauren N, Ogarrio Marcos A, Garcia Taylor C, McIntosh Nicole L, McCauley Erin P, Media Joseph, Maheshwari Mani, Valeriote Frederick A, Shaw Jiajiu, Crews Phillip
Department of Natural Sciences & Mathematics, Dominican University of California, San Rafael, California 94901, United States.
Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064, United States.
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2020 Jan 2;11(2):108-113. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00302. eCollection 2020 Feb 13.
Reinvestigation of mycothiazole () revealed picomolar potency (IC = 0.00016, 0.00027, 0.00035 μM) against pancreatic, (PANC-1), liver (HepG2), and colon (HCT-116) tumor cell lines. Reevaluation of provided [α] data indicating Vanuatu specimens of contain the 8 enantiomer of and not the 8 configuration previously reported. Semisynthesis provided 8--acetylmycothiazole (), 8-oxomycothiazole (), mycothiazole nitrosobenzene derivatives (MND1, MND2: , ), and MND3 () with IC = 0.00129, >1.0, >1.0, >1.0, >1.0 μM, respectively, against PANC-1 cell lines. These results highlight the significance of the penta-2,4-dien-1-ol residue as a key structural feature of required for its cytotoxicty against tumor cell lines.
对杀真菌噻唑()的重新研究显示,其对胰腺(PANC - 1)、肝脏(HepG2)和结肠(HCT - 116)肿瘤细胞系具有皮摩尔级别的效力(IC = 0.00016、0.00027、0.00035 μM)。对的重新评估提供了[α]数据,表明瓦努阿图的标本含有杀真菌噻唑的8 - 对映体,而非先前报道的8 - 构型。半合成提供了8 - - 乙酰杀真菌噻唑()、8 - 氧代杀真菌噻唑()、杀真菌噻唑亚硝基苯衍生物(MND1、MND2:,)和MND3(),它们对PANC - 1细胞系的IC分别为0.00129、>1.0、>1.0、>1.0、>1.0 μM。这些结果突出了2,4 - 戊二烯 - 1 - 醇残基作为杀真菌噻唑对肿瘤细胞系具有细胞毒性所需的关键结构特征的重要性。