Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, 3200 South Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.
Department of Orthopaedic Sport Medicine, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2020 Aug;28(8):2644-2656. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-05902-z. Epub 2020 Feb 18.
Quadriceps tendon is a promising alternative graft option for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, which can be harvested with or without a bone block as well as a full or partial thickness graft. Therefore, quadriceps tendon graft could be used in primary and revision ACL reconstruction based on the requirements (tunnel size, tunnel position, etc.). The all soft tissue, partial thickness quadriceps tendon graft in detail and pitfalls of the harvest are described in the present review. After quadriceps tendon harvest, especially in soccer players, who need a strong quadriceps to strike a ball with power, the postoperative rehabilitation may need to be adapted. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: V.
股四头肌腱是前交叉韧带(ACL)重建的一种有前途的替代移植物选择,可带有或不带有骨块以及全厚或部分厚度移植物进行采集。因此,根据需要(隧道大小、隧道位置等),股四头肌腱移植物可用于初次和翻修 ACL 重建。本综述详细描述了全软组织、部分厚度股四头肌腱移植物的优缺点和采集的注意事项。股四头肌腱采集后,尤其是在需要强大的股四头肌来强力踢球的足球运动员中,术后康复可能需要进行调整。证据水平:V。