Łapok Łukasz, Cieślar Igor, Pędziński Tomasz, Stadnicka Katarzyna M, Nowakowska Maria
Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387, Kraków, Poland.
Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, 89b Umultowska, 61-614, Poznań, Poland.
Chemphyschem. 2020 Apr 20;21(8):725-740. doi: 10.1002/cphc.202000117. Epub 2020 Mar 19.
We report herein the synthesis of aza-BODIPY substituted with strongly electron-donating p-(diphenylamino)phenyl substituents (p-Ph N-) at 3,5-positions. The presence of p-Ph N- groups lowers the energy of the singlet excited state (E ) to 1.48 eV and induces NIR absorption with λ at 789 nm in THF. The compound studied is weakly emissive with the emission band (λ ) at 837 nm and with the singlet lifetime (τ ) equal to 100 ps. Nanosecond laser photolysis experiments of the aza-BODIPY in question revealed T →T absorption spanning from ca. 350-550 nm with the triplet lifetime (τ ) equal to 21 μs. By introducing a heavy atom (Br) into the structure of the aza-BODIPY, we managed to turn it into a NIR operating photosensitizer. The photosensitized oxygenation of the model compound-diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF)-proceedes via Type I and/or Type III mechanism without formation of singlet oxygen ( O ). As estimated by CV/DPV measurements, the p-Ph N- substituted aza-BODIPYs studied exhibits oxidation processes at relatively low oxidation potentials (E ), pointing to the very good electron-donating properties of these molecules. Extremely high photostability and thermal robustness up to approximately 300 °C are observed for the p-Ph N- substituted aza-BODIPYs.
我们在此报告在3,5位被强供电子的对(二苯胺基)苯基取代基(p-Ph₂N-)取代的氮杂BODIPY的合成。p-Ph₂N-基团的存在将单重激发态能量(E₀₀)降低至1.48 eV,并在四氢呋喃中诱导出789 nm处的近红外吸收。所研究的化合物发射较弱,发射带(λem)在837 nm,单重态寿命(τ)等于100 ps。所讨论的氮杂BODIPY的纳秒激光光解实验显示,T₁→T₂吸收范围约为350 - 550 nm,三重态寿命(τT)等于21 μs。通过将重原子(Br)引入氮杂BODIPY的结构中,我们成功将其转变为一种近红外工作的光敏剂。模型化合物二苯基异苯并呋喃(DPBF)的光敏氧化通过I型和/或III型机制进行,不形成单线态氧(¹O₂)。通过循环伏安法/差分脉冲伏安法测量估计,所研究的p-Ph₂N-取代的氮杂BODIPY在相对较低的氧化电位(Epa)下表现出氧化过程,表明这些分子具有非常好的供电子性能。对于p-Ph₂N-取代的氮杂BODIPY,观察到极高的光稳定性和高达约300℃的热稳定性。