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鼻窦炎对临床实践的影响:一项意大利调查。

The impact of rhinosinusitis in clinical practice: an Italian Survey.

机构信息

International Federation ORL Societies (IFOS).

DMG Medical Department, Pomezia (Rome), Italy.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2020 Feb 17;91(1-S):28-35. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i1-S.9247.

DOI:10.23750/abm.v91i1-S.9247
PMID:32073558
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7947734/
Abstract

Rhinosinusitis is a common disease that is classified in acute (ARS) and chronic (CRS). The current Survey was conducted on a sample of about 5,000 adult subjects in 5 Italian cities. A questionnaire, containing 15 questions, was administered on the road. RS affects about 20% of the general population. The most common diagnostic test was the skull x-ray. Antibiotics were the most frequently prescribed therapy. In conclusion, the current Survey demonstrated that RS is a common disorder in Italy, the diagnostic work-up is still incorrect, and the therapeutic approach does not adhere to the guidelines. Therefore, there is a need to implement adequate information on this topic in Italy.

摘要

鼻窦炎是一种常见的疾病,可分为急性(ARS)和慢性(CRS)。目前的调查是在意大利 5 个城市的约 5000 名成年受试者中进行的。调查问卷,共 15 个问题,在路边进行。RS 影响约 20%的普通人群。最常见的诊断测试是颅骨 X 射线。抗生素是最常开的治疗药物。总之,目前的调查表明 RS 是意大利的一种常见疾病,诊断方法仍不正确,治疗方法也不符合指南。因此,有必要在意大利开展关于这一主题的充分信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9741/7947734/c981bd34173a/ACTA-91-28-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9741/7947734/7aaac1ba55b3/ACTA-91-28-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9741/7947734/c981bd34173a/ACTA-91-28-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9741/7947734/7aaac1ba55b3/ACTA-91-28-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9741/7947734/c981bd34173a/ACTA-91-28-g002.jpg

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Prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis in the general population based on sinus radiology and symptomatology.基于鼻窦影像学和症状的普通人群中慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的患病率。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2019 Mar;143(3):1207-1214. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.12.986. Epub 2018 Dec 19.
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Epidemiology of chronic rhinosinusitis in Bushehr, southwestern region of Iran: a GA2LEN study.
生物制剂治疗严重非控制型慢性鼻-鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉:一项双中心经验。
Acta Biomed. 2023 Oct 17;94(5):e2023227. doi: 10.23750/abm.v94i5.14745.
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Respir Res. 2018 Jun 27;19(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s12931-018-0823-y.
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The Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GALEN rhinosinusitis cohort: a large European cross-sectional study of chronic rhinosinusitis patients with and without nasal polyps.全球过敏与哮喘欧洲网络(GALEN 鼻窦炎队列:一项针对伴有和不伴鼻息肉的慢性鼻窦炎患者的大型欧洲横断面研究。
Rhinology. 2019 Feb 1;57(1):32-42. doi: 10.4193/Rhin17.255.
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