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本文引用的文献

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The Optical Coherence Tomographic Profile of Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy.Leber遗传性视神经病变的光学相干断层扫描特征
Neuroophthalmology. 2016 May 2;40(3):107-112. doi: 10.3109/01658107.2016.1173709. eCollection 2016 Jun.
2
[A rare cause of optic neuropathy: Cassava].
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2016 Jun;39(6):506-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2016.02.009. Epub 2016 May 25.
3
Epidemic optic and peripheral neuropathy in Cuba: a unique geopolitical public health problem.古巴的流行性视神经和周围神经病变:一个独特的地缘政治公共卫生问题。
Surv Ophthalmol. 1997 Jan-Feb;41(4):341-53. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(96)00008-2.
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An epidemic of optic neuropathy in Tanzania: characterization of the visual disorder and associated peripheral neuropathy.坦桑尼亚的视神经病变流行:视觉障碍及相关周围神经病变的特征
J Neurol Sci. 1997 Feb 12;145(2):127-40. doi: 10.1016/s0022-510x(96)00162-1.
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An epidemic of optic neuropathy and painful sensory neuropathy in Cuba: clinical aspects.古巴的视神经病变和疼痛性感觉神经病变流行:临床方面
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The toxic effects of cassava (manihot esculenta grantz) diets on humans: a review.木薯(Manihot esculenta Grantz)饮食对人类的毒性作用:综述
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牙买加一对夫妇患罕见视神经病变与食用木薯根有关。

Rare Optic Neuropathy in a Jamaican Couple Linked to Cassava Root Consumption.

作者信息

Akella Sruti S, Ben-David Geulah S, Schultz Jeffrey S, Zhang Cheng C

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.

Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Neuroophthalmology. 2018 Dec 31;44(1):49-53. doi: 10.1080/01658107.2018.1561719. eCollection 2020 Feb.

DOI:10.1080/01658107.2018.1561719
PMID:32076451
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6999608/
Abstract

We report central visual loss with selective papillomacular bundle damage in a Jamaican couple, husband and wife, with long-term cassava root consumption. The two cases presented independently with gradual central visual loss. Examination revealed bilateral temporal pallor of the optic nerve head and automated static perimetry demonstrated a central or caecocentral scotoma in each patient. Optical coherence tomography findings are described. The only mutual risk factor, reported independently, was long-term cassava consumption. Cessation of cassava intake and vitamin supplementation resulted in partial recovery of visual function. As thiocyanate levels in urine were not measured, the aetiology in these patients is not definitively confirmed, but chronic cassava consumption should be considered in similar cases as a rare cause of potentially reversible optic neuropathy.

摘要

我们报告了一对长期食用木薯根的牙买加夫妇(丈夫和妻子)出现伴有选择性乳头黄斑束损伤的中心视力丧失情况。这两例患者均独立出现逐渐加重的中心视力丧失。检查发现双侧视神经乳头颞侧苍白,自动静态视野检查显示每位患者均有中心或中心暗点。描述了光学相干断层扫描的结果。唯一独立报告的共同危险因素是长期食用木薯。停止摄入木薯并补充维生素后,视觉功能部分恢复。由于未检测尿中硫氰酸盐水平,这些患者的病因尚未得到明确证实,但在类似病例中应考虑慢性木薯摄入是潜在可逆性视神经病变的罕见原因。