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在尝试进行胸段硬膜外麻醉以管理急性胰腺炎疼痛时发生的意外脊髓损伤。

Accidental Spinal Cord Injury Following an Attempted Thoracic Epidural for acute Pancreatitis Pain Management.

作者信息

Bartos Adrian, Breazu Caius-Mihai, Bartos Dana, Mitre Calin Iosif

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology "Prof. Dr. Octavian Fodor", Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology "Prof. Dr. Octavian Fodor", Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2020 Feb;48(1):71-74. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2019.15564. Epub 2019 Nov 18.

DOI:10.5152/TJAR.2019.15564
PMID:32076684
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7001809/
Abstract

We report a case of spinal cord injury following an attempted epidural in a conscious woman for pain management in acute pancreatitis. The epidural needle was inserted at the T11-T12 interspace. On the second attempt, dural puncture occurred. The patient did not complain of pain or discomfort during the procedure. Thirty-two hours after the attempted epidural, the patient was found to have motor deficit on her right lower limb. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a spinal haematoma with direct spinal cord injury. Post-laminectomy neurological recovery was slow but progressive. The possible causes for spinal cord injury and spinal haematoma without pain or paraesthesia during the procedure are discussed.

摘要

我们报告了一例在一名清醒女性身上进行硬膜外穿刺以治疗急性胰腺炎疼痛时发生脊髓损伤的病例。硬膜外针在胸11-胸12间隙插入。第二次穿刺时发生了硬膜穿刺。术中患者未诉疼痛或不适。硬膜外穿刺尝试32小时后,发现患者右下肢出现运动功能障碍。磁共振成像显示脊髓血肿伴直接脊髓损伤。椎板切除术后神经功能恢复缓慢但呈进行性。文中讨论了术中脊髓损伤和脊髓血肿但无疼痛或感觉异常的可能原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4392/7001809/9306e45565ae/TARD-48-1-71-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4392/7001809/1ea351eec86b/TARD-48-1-71-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4392/7001809/9306e45565ae/TARD-48-1-71-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4392/7001809/1ea351eec86b/TARD-48-1-71-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4392/7001809/9306e45565ae/TARD-48-1-71-g02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Lumbar Ultrasonography for Obstetric Neuraxial Blocks: Sonoanatomy and Literature Review.用于产科神经轴阻滞的腰椎超声检查:超声解剖与文献综述
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2
Thoracic Epidural Analgesia and Mortality in Acute Pancreatitis: A Multicenter Propensity Analysis.胸段硬膜外镇痛与急性胰腺炎患者的死亡率:一项多中心倾向评分分析。
Crit Care Med. 2018 Mar;46(3):e198-e205. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002874.
3
Thoracic Unilateral Spinal Cord Injury After Spinal Anaesthesia for Total Hip Replacement: Fate or Mistake?
全髋关节置换术脊髓麻醉后发生的胸段单侧脊髓损伤:是命运使然还是医疗失误?
Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2017 Apr;45(2):116-118. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2016.32967. Epub 2017 Jan 18.
4
Thoracic epidural analgesia: a new approach for the treatment of acute pancreatitis?胸段硬膜外镇痛:治疗急性胰腺炎的一种新方法?
Crit Care. 2016 May 4;20(1):116. doi: 10.1186/s13054-016-1292-7.
5
Dexamethasone enhanced functional recovery after sciatic nerve crush injury in rats.地塞米松可促进大鼠坐骨神经挤压伤后的功能恢复。
Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:627923. doi: 10.1155/2015/627923. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
6
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