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土耳其血液透析患者的精神幸福感与韧性之间的关联。

Association Between Spiritual Well-Being and Resilience Among Turkish Hemodialysis Patients.

机构信息

Care of Elderly Program, Health Services Vocational College, Izmir Demokrasi University, Izmir, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Balikesir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2020 Dec;59(6):3097-3109. doi: 10.1007/s10943-020-01000-z.

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the association between spiritual well-being and resilience among Turkish hemodialysis patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 134 hemodialysis patients treated at two state hospitals' hemodialysis units between February 2019 and July 2019. The data were collected with a Personal Information Form, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale and the Resilience Scale for Adults with the face-to-face interview technique. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics, t tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multivariate linear regression analysis were used. The patients' spiritual well-being levels were high, while their psychological resilience levels were medium. There was a moderate positive correlation between spiritual well-being and resilience (p < 0.01). Education level, economic level, duration of disease and spiritual well-being were determined to be statistically significant predictive factors of the patients' resilience (p < 0.001). In this context, nurses may provide psychosocial and spiritual care, education and counseling services that will increase patient's resilience.

摘要

本研究旨在确定土耳其血液透析患者的精神幸福感与韧性之间的关联。这是一项横断面研究,于 2019 年 2 月至 7 月在两家州立医院的血液透析病房中对 134 名血液透析患者进行了调查。采用面对面访谈技术,使用个人信息表、精神幸福感量表和成人韧性量表收集数据。为了分析数据,采用了描述性统计、t 检验、方差分析、皮尔逊相关和多元线性回归分析。患者的精神幸福感水平较高,而心理韧性水平处于中等水平。精神幸福感与韧性之间存在中度正相关(p<0.01)。教育程度、经济水平、疾病持续时间和精神幸福感被确定为患者韧性的统计学显著预测因素(p<0.001)。在这种情况下,护士可以提供增加患者韧性的社会心理和精神关怀、教育和咨询服务。

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