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严重眼外伤后准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)瓣的稳定性

LASIK flap stability after severe ocular injury.

作者信息

Todd Timothy, Mondzelewski Todd, Cason John, Hofmeister Elizabeth, O'Connell Stephen, Richmond Christopher

机构信息

Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.

Naval Hospital Camp Pendleton, Camp Pendleton, CA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2020 Jan 30;18:100608. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100608. eCollection 2020 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100608
PMID:32083225
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7016373/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To report two cases of LASIK flap stability after severe ocular trauma.Observations: Two patients suffered open globe injuries several years after undergoing uneventful LASIK with femtosecond laser corneal flap. Both underwent primary ruptured globe repair, during which no LASIK flap dislocation was identified. Histopathologic examination of one of the cornea specimens confirmed an intact LASIK flap.

CONCLUSION AND IMPORTANCE

In these cases, the femtosecond LASIK flap remained in place despite significant injury to the cornea. The presence of a femtosecond LASIK flap did not complicate surgical management of the injury, and did not contribute to the patient's loss of BCVA.

摘要

目的

报告两例严重眼外伤后准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)瓣稳定性的病例。观察:两名患者在接受飞秒激光角膜瓣的LASIK手术且术后情况平稳数年之后,遭受了开放性眼球损伤。两人均接受了一期眼球破裂修复手术,术中未发现LASIK瓣脱位。对其中一个角膜标本进行的组织病理学检查证实LASIK瓣完整。

结论及重要性

在这些病例中,尽管角膜受到严重损伤,但飞秒LASIK瓣仍保持原位。飞秒LASIK瓣的存在并未使损伤的手术处理复杂化,也未导致患者最佳矫正视力(BCVA)丧失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9c0/7016373/f3234eb461d6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9c0/7016373/f3234eb461d6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9c0/7016373/f3234eb461d6/gr3.jpg

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Laser in situ keratomileusis surgery is not safe for military personnel.准分子原位角膜磨镶术手术对军事人员不安全。
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Visual acuity recovery after late traumatic femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis flap loss.外伤性飞秒激光原位角膜磨镶术瓣丢失后晚期视力恢复
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Laceration and partial dislocation of LASIK flaps 7 and 4 years postoperatively with 20/20 visual acuity after repair.准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)瓣在术后7年和4年出现撕裂及部分脱位,修复后视力达20/20。
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Traumatic corneal flap dislocation one to six years after LASIK in nine eyes with a favorable outcome.9只眼睛在LASIK术后1至6年发生创伤性角膜瓣脱位,结果良好。
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